【摘要】：目的:研究焦點解決團體輔導(dǎo)對高職新生抑郁情緒的干預(yù)效果。方法:隨機抽取10名存在抑郁情緒的高職新生作為實驗組,進行為期7周的團體輔導(dǎo),將10名存在抑郁情緒的高職新生作為對照組,不接受任何系統(tǒng)的心理干預(yù),實驗前后對實驗組和對照組進行抑郁測試。結(jié)果:實驗組抑郁下降程度(平均數(shù)差值)大于對照組,在統(tǒng)計學(xué)上有顯著性差異(t=3.80,p=0.01)。結(jié)論:焦點解決團體輔導(dǎo)能有效緩解高職新生抑郁情緒,有效治療因素包括:重新建構(gòu)和一般化,提升自我支持;明確目標(biāo),激發(fā)動力;發(fā)掘資源,提升信心;一小步改變,學(xué)會問題解決之道。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the intervention effect of group counseling on depression of freshmen in higher vocational education. Methods: ten higher vocational freshmen with depression were randomly selected as the experimental group for 7 weeks of group counseling, and 10 higher vocational freshmen with depression were used as the control group without any systematic psychological intervention. Depression test was carried out in the experimental group and the control group before and after the experiment. Results: the degree of depression in the experimental group (average difference) was higher than that in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (t 鈮，

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