第31屆奧運會中國男籃和四強隊伍進攻速度的對比分析
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-18 07:08
【摘要】：中國男籃在第31屆奧運會上表現(xiàn)不佳,小組賽5場比賽全部失敗,沒有獲得出線資格,排名倒數(shù)第一,現(xiàn)在的中國男籃無疑是正處于歷史最低點。通過比賽我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),中國男籃和奧運四強相比,進攻時間偏長,表現(xiàn)在后衛(wèi)拿球時間長,導致進攻速度較慢。以31屆奧運會中國男籃和奧運四強的5場小組賽為研究對象,運用視頻分析和錄像觀察法、文獻資料法、對比分析法等研究方法,對認真分析了第31屆里約奧運會中國男籃5場小組賽,奧運四強隊伍各8場比賽。就進攻速度的一些指標進行了深入探討,哪些原因?qū)е铝四谢@進攻過慢,提出相應建議,指導我國以后的籃球訓練,順應世界強隊籃球發(fā)展趨勢。通過研究,得出結(jié)論:1、第31屆奧運會中國男籃的5場小組賽平均進攻速度和奧運四強隊伍的差距非常明顯,存在顯著性差異。尤其下半時的進攻速度上,中國男籃進攻速度和奧運四強隊伍差異顯著。2、在比賽的發(fā)動階段:(1)中國男籃搶獲后場籃板球、獲得后場界外球和搶斷球后進攻速度較慢,擲端線球速度慢,表現(xiàn)在缺少快速推進意識,搶發(fā)球速度慢;(2)快攻、搶攻意識差,一些搶攻的機會變成了陣地進攻,導致時間延長;(3)獲得前場籃板球和前場界外球后的進攻速度和對手相比,無顯著性差異。3、在比賽的推進階段:(1)中國隊內(nèi)線搶到球權(quán)后,有固定后衛(wèi)接應,奧運四強隊伍無固定隊員接應;(2)后場推進過程,中國隊運球多,而傳球次數(shù)少于四強隊伍;(3)被對方后衛(wèi)干擾,領防次數(shù)多,導致推進時間變長。4、在比賽配合階段,中國隊和四強隊伍陣地進攻階段消耗的時間無顯著差異,但是成功率較低,有差異。表現(xiàn)在,中國隊以內(nèi)線為軸,內(nèi)外線配合發(fā)動進攻,威脅性小,命中率低;四強隊伍擋拆突分為主,對中國隊防線威脅大,命中率高。
[Abstract]:The Chinese men's basketball team did not perform well in the 31st Olympic Games. It failed in all five group matches, did not qualify, and ranked the bottom of the list. The Chinese men's basketball team is undoubtedly at its lowest point in history. Through the competition we can find that the Chinese men's basketball team and the Olympic final four, the attack time is longer, the performance is the guard takes the ball time long, causes the attack speed to be slower. Taking the Chinese men's basketball team of the 31st Olympic Games and the five group matches of the top four Olympic Games as the research objects, using the methods of video analysis and video observation, literature and materials analysis, comparative analysis, etc. This paper makes a careful analysis of the 5th Group stage of the Chinese Men's Basketball team in the 31st Rio Olympic Games and the eight matches each of the top four Olympic teams. This paper probes into some indexes of attacking speed, which causes the men's basketball to attack too slowly, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions to guide our country's basketball training in the future and conform to the development trend of basketball in the world strong teams. The conclusions are as follows: 1. The difference between the average attack speed of the 5th group stage of the Chinese men's basketball team and the top four teams of the Olympic Games is very obvious and there is significant difference between the five groups of the Chinese men's basketball team in the 31st Olympic Games. In particular, in the second half of the year, the attack speed of the Chinese men's basketball team was significantly different from that of the top four Olympic teams. (2) in the starting stage of the game: (1) the Chinese men's basketball team grabbed the backcourt rebounds, got the backcourt outball and steals the ball, and the attack speed was relatively slow. The speed of end throw ball is slow, which is reflected in the lack of fast advance consciousness and slow speed of serve. (2) Fast attack, poor sense of preemption, and some of the opportunities for preemption turned into position attacks, leading to a prolonged period of time; (3) there is no significant difference between the attack speed of the front rebound and the outfield ball in the front court. 3. In the advance stage of the match: (1) after the Chinese team gets the ball inside, there is a fixed guard. The Olympic top four teams have no fixed members to meet; (2) in the process of advancing in the backcourt, the Chinese team dribbled more and the passing times were less than the top four teams; (3) being interfered by the opposing guards, leading to more times of leading and defending, which leads to the increase of the advancing time. 4. In the match cooperation stage, the time consumed by the Chinese team and the top four teams in the position attack stage has no significant difference, but the success rate is lower and there are differences. The Chinese team takes the inner line as the axis, the inside and the outer line cooperate to launch the attack, the threat is small, the hit rate is low; the four top teams break down the sudden score mainly, the threat to the Chinese defense line is big, the hit rate is high.
【學位授予單位】：北京體育大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G841
本文編號：2385536
[Abstract]:The Chinese men's basketball team did not perform well in the 31st Olympic Games. It failed in all five group matches, did not qualify, and ranked the bottom of the list. The Chinese men's basketball team is undoubtedly at its lowest point in history. Through the competition we can find that the Chinese men's basketball team and the Olympic final four, the attack time is longer, the performance is the guard takes the ball time long, causes the attack speed to be slower. Taking the Chinese men's basketball team of the 31st Olympic Games and the five group matches of the top four Olympic Games as the research objects, using the methods of video analysis and video observation, literature and materials analysis, comparative analysis, etc. This paper makes a careful analysis of the 5th Group stage of the Chinese Men's Basketball team in the 31st Rio Olympic Games and the eight matches each of the top four Olympic teams. This paper probes into some indexes of attacking speed, which causes the men's basketball to attack too slowly, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions to guide our country's basketball training in the future and conform to the development trend of basketball in the world strong teams. The conclusions are as follows: 1. The difference between the average attack speed of the 5th group stage of the Chinese men's basketball team and the top four teams of the Olympic Games is very obvious and there is significant difference between the five groups of the Chinese men's basketball team in the 31st Olympic Games. In particular, in the second half of the year, the attack speed of the Chinese men's basketball team was significantly different from that of the top four Olympic teams. (2) in the starting stage of the game: (1) the Chinese men's basketball team grabbed the backcourt rebounds, got the backcourt outball and steals the ball, and the attack speed was relatively slow. The speed of end throw ball is slow, which is reflected in the lack of fast advance consciousness and slow speed of serve. (2) Fast attack, poor sense of preemption, and some of the opportunities for preemption turned into position attacks, leading to a prolonged period of time; (3) there is no significant difference between the attack speed of the front rebound and the outfield ball in the front court. 3. In the advance stage of the match: (1) after the Chinese team gets the ball inside, there is a fixed guard. The Olympic top four teams have no fixed members to meet; (2) in the process of advancing in the backcourt, the Chinese team dribbled more and the passing times were less than the top four teams; (3) being interfered by the opposing guards, leading to more times of leading and defending, which leads to the increase of the advancing time. 4. In the match cooperation stage, the time consumed by the Chinese team and the top four teams in the position attack stage has no significant difference, but the success rate is lower and there are differences. The Chinese team takes the inner line as the axis, the inside and the outer line cooperate to launch the attack, the threat is small, the hit rate is low; the four top teams break down the sudden score mainly, the threat to the Chinese defense line is big, the hit rate is high.
【學位授予單位】：北京體育大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G841
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