【摘要】：冬泳是一項深受廣大人民群眾喜愛的體育運動項目,具有特殊的健身價值,近年來受到越來越多人的關注,冬泳運動在我國各個地方迅速發(fā)展起來,參與冬泳的人數(shù)和冬泳組織不斷增加。隨著全國冬泳的蓬勃發(fā)展,四川省宜賓市冬泳運動也得到快速發(fā)展,宜賓市位于我國南方的亞熱帶季風氣候地帶,優(yōu)越的氣溫和水源條件促進了冬泳運動的迅速發(fā)展,從1974年1月1日至2017年1月1日,宜賓市舉辦了43屆“橫渡金沙江”冬泳活動,由最開始的幾十人發(fā)展到上千名冬泳者參與,堅持群眾性游泳活動在全省歷史最久,在全國也屬少見。宜賓市冬泳運動雖然缺乏規(guī)范化統(tǒng)一的組織管理和缺少冬泳場館設施,但歷年來參與冬泳人數(shù)卻不斷飆升,冬泳運動開展如此火熱,這是值得思考和研究的。本研究目的:(1)梳理宜賓市開展冬泳運動的基本特點;(2)分析其存在的問題,根據(jù)問題提出針對性的改進建議,為宜賓市更好開展冬泳運動具有一定的現(xiàn)實意義。本文采用文獻資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、實地調(diào)查法、邏輯分析法,對四川省宜賓市開展冬泳運動現(xiàn)狀進行實地調(diào)查,研究得出結(jié)論:(1)宜賓市三江匯流的水利優(yōu)勢,為冬泳運動的開展提供物質(zhì)保障;(2)冬泳者主要為40-60歲的中老年人,泳齡超過6年以上者居多;(3)宜賓市歷年舉辦“橫渡金沙江”,為冬泳者搭建自我展示的舞臺;(4)宜賓市自發(fā)組織冬泳隊參加多種比賽,為冬泳者提供交流學習的平臺;(5)宜賓市開展冬泳運動存在一定安全隱患,水上安全措施有待改進。(6)宜賓市冬泳組織多為自發(fā),且具有“小、多、散”的特點;(7)宜賓市歷年來成功舉辦多樣冬泳活動離不開志愿者的幫助。根據(jù)分析及存在的問題,提出以下建議:(1)建議成立有效的水上救護隊,確保冬泳運動科學安全開展;(2)建議積極爭取企業(yè)贊助等方式,以解決開展活動資金缺乏問題;(3)建議當?shù)卣块T及體育部門牽頭,組建規(guī)范化統(tǒng)一管理的冬泳組織。
[Abstract]:Winter swimming is a sport that is loved by the broad masses of people and has special fitness value. In recent years, more and more people pay attention to winter swimming. Winter swimming has developed rapidly in every part of our country. The number of people participating in winter swimming and the number of winter swimming organizations are increasing. With the vigorous development of winter swimming in the whole country, the winter swimming movement in Yibin City of Sichuan Province has also been developed rapidly. Yibin City is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone in the south of China, and the superior temperature and water source conditions promote the rapid development of the winter swimming movement. From January 1, 1974 to January 1, 2017, Yibin City held the 43rd Winter Swimming event "crossing the Jinsha River", which was developed from dozens of people at the beginning to thousands of winter swimmers, and insisted that mass swimming activities have the longest history in the province. It is also rare throughout the country. Although there is a lack of standardized and unified organization and management and facilities of winter swimming venues in Yibin City, the number of people participating in winter swimming has been soaring over the years, which is worthy of consideration and study. The purpose of this study is: (1) to sort out the basic characteristics of winter swimming in Yibin City; (2) to analyze the existing problems and put forward some suggestions for improving the winter swimming in Yibin City, which has certain practical significance for the better development of winter swimming in Yibin City. By using the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, field investigation and logical analysis, this paper makes a field investigation on the current situation of winter swimming in Yibin City, Sichuan Province. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the water conservancy advantages of the three rivers confluence in Yibin City, Sichuan Province. To provide material protection for the development of winter swimming; (2) the winter swimmers are mainly middle-aged and elderly people aged 40-60 years, most of whom are more than 6 years of swimming age; (3) Yibin City held "crossing the Jinsha River" in the past years. Setting up a stage for winter swimmers to display themselves; (4) organizing winter swimming teams spontaneously to participate in various competitions in Yibin City to provide a platform for exchange and learning for winter swimmers; (5) there are certain safety risks in developing winter swimming in Yibin City. The water safety measures need to be improved. (6) the winter swimming organizations in Yibin are spontaneous and have the characteristics of "small, more, scattered"; (7) the successful holding of various winter swimming activities in Yibin City over the years can not be separated from the help of volunteers. According to the analysis and existing problems, the following suggestions are put forward: (1) to set up an effective water rescue team to ensure the scientific and safe development of winter swimming; (2) to actively seek corporate sponsorship, etc. In order to solve the problem of lack of funds to carry out activities; (3) suggest that local government departments and sports departments take the lead to set up standardized and unified management of winter swimming organizations.
【學位授予單位】：成都體育學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G861.1

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 趙江霞,帕爾哈提·克里木,李桂紅;臨床醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生培養(yǎng)的實踐與思考[J];新疆醫(yī)科大學學報;2005年05期

2 陳永衛(wèi);臨床醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生培養(yǎng)的幾點體會[J];臨床小兒外科雜志;2005年04期

3 張慶春;查振高;紀承;;談區(qū)域經(jīng)濟視角下的專業(yè)學位研究生教育[J];新西部(下半月);2007年08期

4 張建功;孫飛燕;;美國專業(yè)學位研究生規(guī)模影響因素研究[J];高等工程教育研究;2008年06期

5 別敦榮;陶學文;;我國專業(yè)學位研究生教育質(zhì)量保障體系設計[J];現(xiàn)代教育管理;2009年08期

6 王振元;;麻醉學專業(yè)學位研究生培養(yǎng)的思考[J];繼續(xù)醫(yī)學教育;2009年05期

7 王磊;沈長朋;鄭國生;;山東省專業(yè)學位研究生教育現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展規(guī)劃分析[J];高等農(nóng)業(yè)教育;2009年10期

8 陳健;;臨床醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生招生現(xiàn)狀及對策[J];管理學刊;2010年04期

9 陳明燦;;從圍棋視角看專業(yè)學位研究生教育的科學發(fā)展[J];價值工程;2010年19期

10 申長雨;;抓好專業(yè)學位研究生教育 努力為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展提供人才支撐[J];學位與研究生教育;2011年04期

相關會議論文 前6條

1 田學真;;我國專業(yè)學位研究生教育發(fā)展路徑探析[A];第三屆全國農(nóng)林院校教育科學類研究生學術論壇論文集[C];2011年

2 胡翔;江松福;;普通�？漆t(yī)師培訓模式在臨床專業(yè)學位研究生培養(yǎng)中的合理應用初探[A];2008年浙江省醫(yī)學教育學術年會論文匯編[C];2008年

3 劉慧萍;喻嶸;葛金文;張國民;吳勇軍;雷磊;易亞喬;朱偉;劉春燕;吳霞;莊喬;黃珍琦;;專業(yè)學位研究生中醫(yī)素質(zhì)與技能養(yǎng)成教育模式改革與實踐[A];朱文鋒學術思想研討會暨中醫(yī)診斷師資班30周年紀念大會論文集[C];2012年

4 孫慧斌;鄧婧;趙保東;鐘鳳;;地方院校口腔醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生評價考核體系的探討[A];第九次全國口腔醫(yī)學教育學術研討會論文集[C];2013年

5 黃曉晶;蔡志宇;陳江;;加強口腔臨床醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生教育的思考與建議[A];第九次全國口腔醫(yī)學教育學術研討會論文集[C];2013年

6 翟三江;王士杰;喬治斌;郭霞;;醫(yī)學專業(yè)學位研究生留用考核辦法的探討[A];第十八屆全國腫瘤醫(yī)院管理學術研討會論文集[C];2007年

相關重要報紙文章 前10條

1 記者 羅佳e⊥ㄑ對，

本文編號：2143167