里約奧運會中國獎牌特征分析及其啟示
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-29 12:04
本文選題:里約奧運會 + 中國; 參考:《成都體育學院學報》2017年03期
【摘要】:運用文獻資料、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計、對比研究等方法對我國奧運代表團在里約奧運會所獲獎牌情況與世界體育發(fā)展格局進行分析,歸納里約奧運會我國獎牌特征與我國競技體育各項實力。分析結果表明:在里約奧運會中我國獎牌結構特征呈"下滑遞增"趨勢;傳統(tǒng)項目略有下滑但依舊為奪金主力;潛優(yōu)勢項目自行車、跆拳道實現(xiàn)突破;基礎項目田徑、女足、女排有所提升,籃球項目下降最為明顯,整體實力明顯薄弱。建議我國積極調整發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,改革競技體育體制、優(yōu)化體育項目結構、完善后備人才培養(yǎng)體系,創(chuàng)新科學訓練方法,保持優(yōu)勢項目,提升基礎項目、發(fā)展?jié)搩?yōu)勢項目,整體提高國際競爭力。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and comparative study, this paper analyzes the medal situation of Chinese Olympic team in Rio Olympic Games and the development pattern of world sports. This paper sums up the medal characteristics of our country in Rio Olympic Games and the strength of competitive sports in our country. The results show that: in the Rio Olympic Games, the characteristics of China's medal structure show a trend of "declining and increasing"; the traditional events have declined slightly but are still the main force to win gold; cycling, a potential advantage event, taekwondo breakthrough; basic sports track and field, women's football, The women's volleyball team has improved, the basketball project decline is most obvious, the overall strength is obviously weak. It is suggested that our country should actively adjust its development strategy, reform the competitive sports system, optimize the structure of sports events, perfect the training system of reserve talents, innovate scientific training methods, maintain advantages, promote basic projects, and develop latent advantages. Improve international competitiveness as a whole.
【作者單位】: 北京體育大學;東北大學體育部;大連理工大學文法學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項目:“非奧運項目競爭優(yōu)勢與創(chuàng)新發(fā)展路徑研究”(12BTY007)
【分類號】:G812
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本文編號:2082053
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