本文選題：成都市 + 全民健身操舞��； 參考：《四川師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：首先,查閱相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)資料,并深入成都市武侯區(qū)、錦江區(qū)、青羊區(qū)、龍泉驛區(qū)、成華區(qū)城市廣場(chǎng)全民健身操舞參與者較為聚集的場(chǎng)所進(jìn)行參與式觀察;其次,對(duì)成都市城市廣場(chǎng)全民健身操舞參與者、附近居民、管理者進(jìn)行開放式訪談,并根據(jù)訪談結(jié)果研制出半結(jié)構(gòu)化訪談提綱,最終選取20名成都市城市廣場(chǎng)全民健身操舞的參與者、12名附近居民和6名管理者進(jìn)行深度訪談,訪談時(shí)錄音并及時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為文本資料,用質(zhì)性分析軟件QSRNVivo11進(jìn)行歸納,其中附近居民方面從噪音擾民、侵占居民活動(dòng)空間或鍛煉空間和沖突后采取的措施探析;管理者方面從管理制度、管理團(tuán)隊(duì)探析;參與者方面從場(chǎng)地、音樂(lè)、舞種、服裝、團(tuán)體、技術(shù)、家庭生活方面來(lái)探析,并研制出簡(jiǎn)易問(wèn)卷;再次,在問(wèn)卷發(fā)放之前,選取13名全民健身操舞參與者進(jìn)行預(yù)調(diào)查,10天之后進(jìn)行第二次調(diào)查,前后調(diào)查結(jié)果沒(méi)有差異,總共在成都市人民公園、大觀硯廣場(chǎng)、桃花仙池廣場(chǎng)各選取40名共120名全民健身操舞參與者進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,問(wèn)卷所得數(shù)據(jù)運(yùn)用主次因素分析法和卡方檢驗(yàn)進(jìn)一步探析影響全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展的主次制約因素。研究表明:(1)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受場(chǎng)地因素制約,其中場(chǎng)地面積狹小、人均占有場(chǎng)地面積不足為主要制約因素;(2)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受音樂(lè)因素制約,其中舞曲音量太低時(shí)跳舞氛圍不夠好是主要制約因素;(3)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受舞種因素制約,其中舞種動(dòng)作復(fù)雜而跳不好是主要因素;(4)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受服裝因素制約,其中主要因素是跳舞時(shí)服裝不統(tǒng)一缺少整齊的美感;(5)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受團(tuán)體因素制約,其中主要因素是沒(méi)有團(tuán)體跳舞氛圍低、沒(méi)有團(tuán)體鍛煉效果不夠好、不和團(tuán)體一起跳舞時(shí)積極性低、沒(méi)有團(tuán)體舞蹈技術(shù)難以提高;(6)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受技術(shù)因素制約,其中主要因素是舞蹈動(dòng)作缺乏指導(dǎo)而不規(guī)范、舞蹈技術(shù)水平參差不齊、缺乏指導(dǎo)舞姿不夠優(yōu)美、缺乏技術(shù)指導(dǎo)跳舞的積極性低;(7)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受家庭生活方面因素制約,其中主要因素是需要做家務(wù)、需要給家人做飯;(8)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受附近居民方面因素制約,表現(xiàn)為噪音擾民、侵占居民活動(dòng)空間或鍛煉空間、沖突后采取的措施;(9)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受管理方面因素制約,表現(xiàn)為缺乏相應(yīng)的規(guī)章管理制度、缺乏專門的管理團(tuán)隊(duì)。
[Abstract]:First of all, consult the relevant literature, and go deep into Wuhou District, Jinjiang District, Qingyang District, Longquanyi District, Chenghua District City Square, the place where the participants of the whole people's aerobics dance gather to conduct participatory observation; secondly, Open interviews with participants, residents and administrators of the city square in Chengdu, and an outline of semi-structured interviews has been developed based on the results of the interviews. Finally, 20 participants of Chengdu City Square were selected to conduct in-depth interviews with 12 nearby residents and 6 administrators. The interviews were recorded and converted into text materials in time, and summarized by qualitative analysis software QSRNVivo11. Among them, the residents in the vicinity are analyzed from the aspects of noise disturbance, occupation of the residents' activity space or exercise space and the measures taken after the conflict; the managers from the management system, the management team, the participants from the venue, music, dance, clothing, Group, technology, family life aspects to explore, and develop a simple questionnaire; again, before the questionnaire was issued, 13 participants in national aerobics were selected to conduct a second survey 10 days after the pre-survey, the results of the survey before and after the survey did not differ. In total, in Chengdu people's Park, Daguan Inkstone Square and Peach Flower Xianchi Square, a total of 40 participants in the national aerobics and dance were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey. The data obtained from the questionnaire were analyzed by the method of primary and secondary factor analysis and chi-square test to further explore the main and secondary factors that affect the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance. The study shows that the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance is restricted by the space factor, in which the space area is small, the per capita occupation area is the main restrictive factor. 2) the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people aerobics dance is restricted by the music factor. Among them, when the volume of dance music is too low, the dance atmosphere is not good enough is the main constraint factor. (3) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by various kinds of dance factors. Among them, the variety of movements is complex and the poor dance is the main factor. 4) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the clothing factors. One of the main factors is the lack of uniform clothing and neat aesthetic sense when dancing. (5) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the group factors. The main factor is that the atmosphere of no group dancing is low, and the effect of no group exercise is not good enough. When not dancing with the group, the enthusiasm is low, and it is difficult to improve the dance skills without the group dance.) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by technical factors, among which the main factor is the lack of guidance and non-standard dance movements. The level of dance skills is uneven, the lack of guidance is not beautiful enough, the lack of technical guidance dancing enthusiasm is low. 7) the healthy and sustainable development of national aerobics dance is restricted by family life factors, among which the main factor is the need to do housework. The healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance is restricted by the local residents' factors, such as noise disturbing the people, encroaching on the residents' activity space or exercising space. The measures taken after the conflict are: (1) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the management factors, such as the lack of corresponding regulation management system and the lack of special management team.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G831.3

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