【摘要】：大學(xué)生思想教育是人們長期談?wù)摰牡恼n題，同時它的研究和開展又隨著時間的流逝不斷地發(fā)展變化。最近以來,西方個人主義思想作為一種社會意識不斷的影響著我國當今社會,影響著我國人民的思想。當代大學(xué)生作為我國社會的一個重要人才儲備群體,也受到了西方個人主義思想的沖擊，很大一部分大學(xué)生也逐漸具有了個人主義思想傾向。大學(xué)生作為新世紀社會主義的接班人，是振興中華的重要后備力量。大學(xué)生思想觀念的優(yōu)劣與國家的前途命運息息相關(guān)。因此，采取有力措施，糾正大學(xué)生的個人主義思想傾向勢在必行。 本文分成三大部分。第一部分，從西方和中國兩個角度分別闡述個人主義思想的思想淵源和社會基礎(chǔ)，并由此歸納出個人主義的基本特征；第二部分，通過對實際的觀察，結(jié)合大學(xué)生思想的實際情況，指出了大學(xué)生個人主義思想傾向的種種表現(xiàn)，從社會經(jīng)濟領(lǐng)域、思想文化領(lǐng)域、教育領(lǐng)域等三個方面分析了當代大學(xué)生產(chǎn)生個人主義思想傾向的原因。另一方面，大學(xué)生自身的很多主觀因素也是造成這一影響的重要原因。第三部分，基于于以上種種原因的分析，為了克服大學(xué)生個人主義思想傾向，引導(dǎo)大學(xué)生樹立正確的個人思想和建立社會主義核心價值觀，筆者詳細地闡述了應(yīng)該采取的對策和建議。 本文提出對策的主要內(nèi)容如下：加強社會主義核心價值觀教育，堅定大學(xué)生的理想信念，樹立崇高的思想信仰，，務(wù)必堅持以科學(xué)的理論作思想指導(dǎo)；給大學(xué)生建立良好的學(xué)習(xí)生活環(huán)境，從空間上避免個人主義；傳統(tǒng)的思想教育觀念要開始轉(zhuǎn)變，從而有效地克服個人主義的思想傾向；針對個人主義思想傾向，加強德育教育；改進思想教育載體，多種手段克服個人主義思想傾向
[Abstract]:Ideological education of college students is a topic that people have been talking about for a long time, and its research and development continue to develop and change with the passage of time. Recently, as a kind of social consciousness, western individualism has continuously influenced the present society of our country and the thought of our people. As an important reserve group of talents in our society, contemporary college students have also been impacted by western individualism, and a large number of college students have gradually had the tendency of individualism. As the successors of socialism in the new century, college students are an important reserve force for rejuvenating China. The ideological concept of college students is closely related to the future and destiny of the country. Therefore, it is imperative to take effective measures to correct the individualistic tendency of college students. This paper is divided into three parts. The first part expounds the ideological origin and social foundation of individualism from the western and Chinese angles, and sums up the basic characteristics of individualism. The second part, through the actual observation, combined with the actual situation of college students' thought, points out all kinds of manifestations of college students' individualism thought tendency, and analyzes the causes of contemporary college students' individualism thought tendency from three aspects: social economy field, ideological and cultural field and education field. On the other hand, many subjective factors of college students themselves are also the important reasons for this influence. The third part, based on the analysis of the above reasons, in order to overcome the tendency of college students' individualism, guide college students to establish correct personal thought and establish socialist core values, the author expounds in detail the countermeasures and suggestions that should be taken. The main contents of this paper are as follows: strengthening the education of socialist core values, strengthening the ideals and beliefs of college students, establishing lofty ideological beliefs, we must adhere to the scientific theory as ideological guidance, to establish a good learning and living environment for college students, to avoid individualism in space, the traditional concept of ideological education should begin to change, so as to effectively overcome the ideological tendency of individualism. In view of the tendency of individualism, strengthen moral education, improve the carrier of ideological education, and overcome the tendency of individualism by various means.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：G641

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