USNWR、THES、ARWU三大大學排行榜指標體系比較
[Abstract]:University ranking activity is one of the main forms of higher education evaluation, and the design and use of university ranking index system is a central problem in university ranking activities. It is also a focus of attention and heated discussion from all walks of life. It can be said that the university ranking plays an important role in improving the quality of higher education, guiding students to choose schools, and promoting the development of colleges and universities, but accordingly, Social doubts or disputes over the ranking of universities have never stopped and become more and more intense. In this paper, USNWR,THES and ARWU, three representative university ranking index systems, are taken as the object of comparison, in order to analyze the similarities and differences in the evaluation index system of representative universities in the world. It is hoped that the improvement of the ranking index system of relevant universities in China and the improvement of the evaluation system of higher education in China will play a role in promoting the improvement of the ranking index system of relevant universities and the improvement of the evaluation system of higher education in China. The main content of this paper is divided into four parts: the first part is the theoretical basis of the comparative study of the university ranking index system, on the basis of understanding the essence, basic composition, influence and introduction of the comparative object of the index system. Find out the relevant theoretical basis for supporting and carrying out the research of the topic; The second part is the configuration comparison of the ranking index system of representative universities in the world, which is mainly explained from the aspects of evaluation objectives, evaluation standards and weight setting. The third part compares the ranking of the three universities from two aspects of design concept and design principle, which paves the way for the enlightenment part. The fourth part is the conclusion of comparative analysis, that is, the rational configuration originates from the scientific design concept, the configuration effectiveness is restricted by the problem of data source, and the configuration stability is obviously helpful to improve the ranking reliability and incremental configuration difference is an important development trend. And the enlightenment of these conclusions to the design and improvement of the ranking index system of Chinese universities.
【學位授予單位】:湖南師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G649.1
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