【摘要】：政治認(rèn)同是公民參與社會(huì)政治生活的首要的問(wèn)題，，大學(xué)生作為未來(lái)社會(huì)重要的“建設(shè)者和接班人”，其政治認(rèn)同度對(duì)社會(huì)政治生活的影響更為重要。可以說(shuō)，大學(xué)生的政治認(rèn)同的狀態(tài)直接反映著一個(gè)國(guó)家政治社會(huì)化的程度，并在一定程度上決定著國(guó)家政治體系的穩(wěn)固與發(fā)展。因此，調(diào)查分析當(dāng)代大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的現(xiàn)狀，研究增強(qiáng)其政治認(rèn)同程度的對(duì)策具有極其重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文以馬克思主義為指導(dǎo)思想，采用理論分析與問(wèn)卷調(diào)查相結(jié)合以及文獻(xiàn)研究等方法，分三大部分展開(kāi)論述： 第一部分，概述大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的基本理論。首先介紹政治認(rèn)同的概念與涵蓋；其次界定大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的內(nèi)涵，并概括大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的主要特征，即政治性、意識(shí)性、實(shí)踐性、多元復(fù)雜性、流變性和價(jià)值性；最后闡述大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同形成的理論依據(jù)，提出了政治認(rèn)同的機(jī)制問(wèn)題。 第二部分，著重分析當(dāng)代大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的現(xiàn)狀。從積極傾向和消極傾向兩大方面入手分析�？傮w上大學(xué)生的政治認(rèn)同是健康的、正確的和積極的，但同時(shí)也存在不少消極傾向。究其原因，有經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化沖擊的影響，也有政府績(jī)效的影響以及大學(xué)生個(gè)人認(rèn)知能力的影響等。 第三部分，提出加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的對(duì)策。從政府、社會(huì)、學(xué)校等多角度提出五大對(duì)策：其根本對(duì)策是提高政府績(jī)效；媒介對(duì)策是整合政治社會(huì)化介體；環(huán)境對(duì)策是倡導(dǎo)社會(huì)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)；教育對(duì)策是完善政治教育內(nèi)容與思維方法，基本的對(duì)策是強(qiáng)化大學(xué)生政治情感。
[Abstract]:Political identity is the most important issue for citizens to participate in social political life. As an important constructor and successor of the future society, the degree of political identity of college students is more important to the influence of social political life. It can be said that the political identity of college students directly reflects the degree of political socialization of a country, and to a certain extent determines the stability and development of the national political system. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to investigate and analyze the present situation of college students' political identity and to study the countermeasures to enhance their political identity. This paper, guided by Marxism, uses the methods of theoretical analysis, questionnaire investigation and literature research to discuss the following three parts: the first part is an overview of the basic theory of college students' political identity. Firstly, it introduces the concept and coverage of political identity, then defines the connotation of political identity of college students, and generalizes the main characteristics of political identity of college students, that is, political, conscious, practical, pluralistic, complex, rheological and value. Finally, the theoretical basis of the formation of political identity of college students is expounded, and the mechanism of political identity is put forward. The second part focuses on the analysis of the status quo of contemporary college students' political identity. From the positive tendency and the negative tendency two big aspects to begin the analysis. In general, the political identity of college students is healthy, correct and positive, but there are also many negative tendencies. The reasons are the impact of economic globalization, the impact of government performance and the impact of college students' personal cognitive ability. The third part, proposes the countermeasure which strengthens the university student political identity. This paper puts forward five countermeasures from the angle of government, society, school and so on: the fundamental countermeasure is to improve the government performance, the media countermeasure is to integrate the political socialization medium, the environment countermeasure is to advocate the mainstream ideology of the society; The educational countermeasure is to perfect the political education content and the thinking method, the basic countermeasure is to strengthen the university student's political emotion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G641

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 姜國(guó)峰;李敏;;大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同趨向的放射與歸一要素解析[J];保山師專學(xué)報(bào);2009年06期

2 朱明珠;提高高校年輕干部政治素質(zhì)的思考[J];吳中學(xué)刊;1997年02期

3 張愛(ài)芳;當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的政治認(rèn)同分析[J];高等農(nóng)業(yè)教育;2005年08期

4 林少敏;林婷;;當(dāng)代中國(guó)農(nóng)村秩序轉(zhuǎn)型中的制度供給與政治社會(huì)化[J];福建論壇(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2006年05期

5 劉江,蔣來(lái)娣,錢微;當(dāng)代大學(xué)生政治社會(huì)化進(jìn)程中的矛盾沖突及其解決[J];廣西社會(huì)科學(xué);2002年05期

6 牛曉剛;;公民社會(huì)與公民參與:價(jià)值、困境與對(duì)策[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)師;2012年06期

7 馬速;;多元文化背景下的社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀教育[J];遼寧醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年02期

8 閆麗娟,陳紅;第四媒體與當(dāng)代青年政治社會(huì)化[J];科學(xué)·經(jīng)濟(jì)·社會(huì);2005年03期

9 向加吾;社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型期提高中國(guó)政治社會(huì)化有效性的途徑變遷[J];理論與改革;2004年06期

10 馮德華;劉冠男;郎翠艷;;當(dāng)代大學(xué)生政治認(rèn)同的現(xiàn)狀、問(wèn)題與對(duì)策[J];理論界;2009年02期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 謝宏忠;基于文化多樣性視野的大學(xué)生價(jià)值觀導(dǎo)向研究[D];福建師范大學(xué);2010年

2 王曉菲;開(kāi)放環(huán)境下的選擇教育研究[D];武漢大學(xué);2011年

3 胡建;當(dāng)代中國(guó)公民政治認(rèn)同的理論與實(shí)踐研究[D];西南交通大學(xué);2011年

本文編號(hào)：2219275