本文選題：高校社團(tuán)　切入點(diǎn)：大學(xué)生　出處：《中北大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：大學(xué)生是祖國(guó)的未來(lái)、民族的希望，是我國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義事業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展的中堅(jiān)力量，也是助推“中國(guó)夢(mèng)’實(shí)現(xiàn)的重要群體。然而，大學(xué)生這一特殊群體正面臨著一大困境——就業(yè)困境。大學(xué)生之所以不能實(shí)現(xiàn)有效就業(yè)是因?yàn)橛萌藛挝换径家泄ぷ鹘?jīng)驗(yàn)的，或者有過(guò)兼職或社會(huì)實(shí)踐的。然而我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，在大學(xué)校園內(nèi)，社團(tuán)活動(dòng)成為大學(xué)生校園文化活動(dòng)的重要組成部分，是大學(xué)德育的重要途徑，也是大學(xué)生素質(zhì)教育的重要載體，是高等學(xué)校一道亮麗的風(fēng)景線，它不僅豐富了大學(xué)生的生活，而且為大學(xué)生健康發(fā)展提供了課堂以外的活動(dòng)機(jī)會(huì)，提供了鍛煉自己能力、發(fā)揮自身特長(zhǎng)、展現(xiàn)自己才干的機(jī)會(huì)。因此，利用高校社團(tuán)這一載體來(lái)培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生科學(xué)系統(tǒng)的職業(yè)規(guī)劃及綜合能力，從而使大學(xué)生在激烈的就業(yè)角逐中獲得理想職位，最終最大化的實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值。 本文嘗試從大學(xué)生社團(tuán)入手幫助大學(xué)生適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，提高就業(yè)能力。筆者根據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題-研究問(wèn)題-分析問(wèn)題-解決問(wèn)題的原則，將該課題分為五大部分。第一部分是緒論。在本章節(jié)中，筆者概述了中外學(xué)者對(duì)高校社團(tuán)及高校社團(tuán)在培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生就業(yè)能力方面的研究成果，而且還提出了本課題研究的理論意義與實(shí)踐意義。同時(shí)，筆者對(duì)本課題所運(yùn)用的調(diào)查問(wèn)卷研究法和文獻(xiàn)研究法進(jìn)行了具體說(shuō)明，并將本課題的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)也做了具體的闡述。第二部分主要是對(duì)社團(tuán)內(nèi)涵、高校社團(tuán)內(nèi)涵及大學(xué)生就業(yè)困境等問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了論述和分析，在此章節(jié)中，筆者具體分析了大學(xué)生面臨就業(yè)的具體困境及其成因。筆者認(rèn)為，我們只有科學(xué)全面的分析大學(xué)生就業(yè)困境出現(xiàn)的成因，才可以采取更加有效、更加科學(xué)的對(duì)策，破解大學(xué)生就業(yè)困境，使其找到自己在社會(huì)發(fā)展的真正位置，進(jìn)而釋放大學(xué)生應(yīng)有的“正能量”，助力社會(huì)健康和諧發(fā)展。在本文的第三部分中，筆者從大學(xué)生、高校、社會(huì)三個(gè)角度論述了高校社團(tuán)建設(shè)的意義。第四部分是全文的核心部分，在這章節(jié)里，筆者通過(guò)對(duì)中北大學(xué)的大學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查問(wèn)卷分析，總結(jié)出目前高校社團(tuán)在培育大學(xué)生就業(yè)方面存在的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，并且深入探究了導(dǎo)致這些問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的原因。在本課題的第五章節(jié)中，筆者從提升大學(xué)生就業(yè)能力、破解大學(xué)生就業(yè)困境的角度對(duì)大學(xué)生社團(tuán)提出了幾點(diǎn)對(duì)策：更新觀念，提高認(rèn)識(shí)；創(chuàng)新途徑，增強(qiáng)成效；建立隊(duì)伍，加強(qiáng)指導(dǎo)；健全機(jī)制，促進(jìn)發(fā)展。通過(guò)本文研究，，筆者希望教育工作者應(yīng)當(dāng)不斷探索、不斷努力、使大學(xué)生社團(tuán)活動(dòng)不斷繁榮和畢業(yè)生就業(yè)工作的順利展開(kāi)相得益彰,促進(jìn)大學(xué)生的全面成長(zhǎng)成才。
[Abstract]:College students are the future of the motherland, the hope of the nation, the backbone of the vigorous development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and also the important group to promote the realization of "Chinese Dream".However, this special group of college students is facing a big dilemma-employment dilemma.The reason why college students can not achieve effective employment is because employers basically have work experience, or have part-time or social practice.However, we find that in the university campus, community activities become an important part of the campus cultural activities of college students, an important way of moral education in universities, an important carrier of quality education for college students, and a beautiful landscape for colleges and universities.It not only enriches the life of college students, but also provides students with the opportunity to exercise their own abilities, develop their own specialties and show their talents.Therefore, the use of the carrier of university associations to cultivate the scientific system of college students career planning and comprehensive ability, so that college students in the fierce competition for employment in the ideal position, and ultimately maximize the value of life.This paper tries to help college students adapt to modern society and improve their employability.According to the principle of problem finding, research, analysis and problem solving, the author divides the subject into five parts.The first part is the introduction.In this chapter, the author summarizes the research achievements of Chinese and foreign scholars on the cultivation of college students' employability, and puts forward the theoretical and practical significance of the research.At the same time, the author explains the questionnaire research method and the literature research method, and expounds the innovation of this subject.The second part mainly discusses and analyzes the connotation of association, the connotation of university community and the employment dilemma of college students. In this chapter, the author concretely analyzes the concrete predicament and its causes of college students' employment.The author believes that only by analyzing the causes of the employment dilemma of college students scientifically and comprehensively can we take more effective and scientific countermeasures to solve the employment dilemma of college students and make them find their real position in the social development.Then the university students should be released "positive energy" to help the healthy and harmonious development of society.In the third part, the author discusses the significance of college community construction from the perspectives of college students, universities and society.The fourth part is the core part of the full text, in this chapter, the author through the questionnaire analysis of the university students in Central North University, summed up the current university associations in the cultivation of employment of college students in several problems,And deeply explore the causes of these problems.In the fifth chapter of this topic, the author puts forward some countermeasures to the college students' associations from the angle of improving the employment ability of the college students and solving the employment predicament of the college students: renewing the concept, improving the understanding, innovating the ways, enhancing the effectiveness, establishing the team, and so on.Strengthen guidance; improve mechanisms to promote development.Through the study of this paper, the author hopes that the educators should make continuous exploration and efforts to make the college students' community activities flourish and graduates' employment work to the best of each other, and to promote the all-round growth of college students.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G645.5

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