反思學習性評估
發(fā)布時間:2019-05-22 18:54
【摘要】:評估自古有之,然而,無論是基于常模參照,還是基于標準參照,無論是以考試為手段,還是以日常作業(yè)為途徑,評估都帶有競爭性的特質(zhì),競爭性的評估文化已然形成。當前,學習性評估理念已風靡全球,基于社會建構(gòu)主義學習理論,學習性評估的基本理論和實施方式得以形成,學習性評估的五大特點得以凸顯,即反饋、自我評估、真實性任務、改善教師教學、激發(fā)動機和自信,但是,學習性評估的實施存在一定的困境。而學習性評估所處的競爭性評估文化語境是導致其困境的主要根源,它抑制了學習性評估五大特點的極致呈現(xiàn)。而解決此問題的方法就是進行自比性評估。
[Abstract]:However, whether based on norm reference or standard reference, whether it is based on norm reference or standard reference, whether it is based on examination or daily homework, the evaluation has competitive characteristics, and a competitive evaluation culture has been formed. At present, the concept of learning assessment has become popular all over the world. Based on the social constructivism learning theory, the basic theory and implementation of learning assessment have been formed, and the five characteristics of learning assessment have been highlighted, that is, feedback and self-evaluation. Authenticity task, improve teachers' teaching, stimulate motivation and self-confidence, but there are some difficulties in the implementation of learning assessment. The competitive evaluation cultural context of learning evaluation is the main source of its predicament, which suppresses the extreme presentation of the five characteristics of learning evaluation. The solution to this problem is to carry out self-comparison evaluation.
【作者單位】: 華南師范大學教育科學學院;
【分類號】:G420
本文編號:2483165
[Abstract]:However, whether based on norm reference or standard reference, whether it is based on norm reference or standard reference, whether it is based on examination or daily homework, the evaluation has competitive characteristics, and a competitive evaluation culture has been formed. At present, the concept of learning assessment has become popular all over the world. Based on the social constructivism learning theory, the basic theory and implementation of learning assessment have been formed, and the five characteristics of learning assessment have been highlighted, that is, feedback and self-evaluation. Authenticity task, improve teachers' teaching, stimulate motivation and self-confidence, but there are some difficulties in the implementation of learning assessment. The competitive evaluation cultural context of learning evaluation is the main source of its predicament, which suppresses the extreme presentation of the five characteristics of learning evaluation. The solution to this problem is to carry out self-comparison evaluation.
【作者單位】: 華南師范大學教育科學學院;
【分類號】:G420
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