本文選題：情緒 + 事件類型　； 參考：《四川師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：道德判斷是一項(xiàng)特殊的認(rèn)知活動(dòng)，在認(rèn)知——情緒機(jī)制上有其獨(dú)特的地方，同時(shí)也受到事件類型等客觀因素的影響。本研究以在校大學(xué)生為被試，，采用短片誘發(fā)情緒，通過隱含了三種事件類型的道德判斷測(cè)試題來探討情緒與事件類型在道德判斷中的作用。整個(gè)研究分成三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行。其中實(shí)驗(yàn)一考察情緒效價(jià)對(duì)道德判斷的影響，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)情緒效價(jià)對(duì)道德判斷存在影響，與積極情緒相比，處于消極情緒狀態(tài)下的個(gè)體傾向于做出更苛刻的判斷。實(shí)驗(yàn)二則增加情緒喚醒度作為自變量，綜合考察情緒效價(jià)和喚醒度對(duì)道德判斷的影響，結(jié)果表明情緒喚醒度對(duì)道德判斷的影響大于情緒效價(jià)，并且在情緒喚醒的狀態(tài)下，個(gè)體做出了更加嚴(yán)厲的道德判斷。綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)一和實(shí)驗(yàn)二的結(jié)果，實(shí)驗(yàn)三選擇了情緒喚醒度、情緒類型作為主要的自變量來考察情緒對(duì)道德判斷的影響，結(jié)果顯示情緒類型對(duì)個(gè)體的道德判斷不存在顯著的影響，此外研究三的結(jié)果再一次認(rèn)證了情緒喚醒度對(duì)道德判斷存在影響。事件類型是三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中共有的自變量，三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果都表明事情類型對(duì)道德判斷存在影響，對(duì)親社會(huì)事件進(jìn)行道德判斷時(shí)，個(gè)體傾向于做出更寬容的判斷。綜合分析三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，情緒與事件類型對(duì)道德判斷的影響是相互獨(dú)立的，情緒對(duì)道德判斷的影響主要體現(xiàn)在情緒喚醒度上，而事件類型在道德判斷過程中扮演著“裁判員”的角色。
[Abstract]:Moral judgment is a special cognitive activity, which has its unique features in the cognitive-emotional mechanism, and is also influenced by objective factors such as the type of events. This study takes college students as subjects, adopts short film to induce emotion, and discusses the role of emotion and event type in moral judgment by implicit moral judgment test of three event types. The whole study was divided into three experiments. Experiment one examines the influence of emotional titer on moral judgment. The results show that emotional titer has an effect on moral judgment. Compared with positive emotion, individuals in negative emotional state tend to make more harsh judgments. In the second experiment, the emotional arousal degree was added as an independent variable, and the influence of emotional arousal degree and arousal degree on moral judgment was investigated. The results showed that emotional arousal degree had more influence on moral judgment than emotional arousal, and under the condition of emotional arousal, Individuals have made more severe moral judgments. Synthesizing the results of experiment 1 and experiment 2, experiment 3 chooses emotional arousal degree and emotion type as the main independent variable to investigate the influence of emotion on moral judgment. The results show that there is no significant effect of emotional type on individual moral judgment. In addition, the results of study three confirmed once again the influence of emotional arousal on moral judgment. Event type is a common independent variable in the three experiments. The results of the three experiments show that the type of things has an impact on moral judgment, and individuals tend to make a more tolerant judgment when making moral judgments on pro-social events. After comprehensive analysis of the results of three experiments, it can be found that the influence of emotion and event type on moral judgment is independent, and the influence of emotion on moral judgment is mainly reflected in emotional arousal. The type of event plays the role of referee in the process of moral judgment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：B844.2

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 李茵;徐文艷;;高校學(xué)生道德困境研究:日常德性的視角[J];心理發(fā)展與教育;2009年03期

2 鄭希付;不同情緒模式圖片的和詞語(yǔ)刺激啟動(dòng)的時(shí)間效應(yīng)[J];心理學(xué)報(bào);2004年05期

3 鄭璞;劉聰慧;俞國(guó)良;;情緒誘發(fā)方法述評(píng)[J];心理科學(xué)進(jìn)展;2012年01期

4 鄭信軍;何佳娉;;誘發(fā)道德情緒對(duì)大學(xué)生人際信任的影響[J];中國(guó)臨床心理學(xué)雜志;2011年04期

5 白露,馬慧,黃宇霞,羅躍嘉;中國(guó)情緒圖片系統(tǒng)的編制——在46名中國(guó)大學(xué)生中的試用[J];中國(guó)心理衛(wèi)生雜志;2005年11期

本文編號(hào)：1870079