本文選題：童年的消逝 + 文化危機(jī)�。� 參考：《學(xué)術(shù)月刊》2014年04期

【摘要】：20世紀(jì)80年代在西方社會首先興起的童年消逝學(xué)說,既是對童年文化當(dāng)代命運的一種富于洞察力的論斷,也從一個特殊的視角揭示了作為童年文化母體的現(xiàn)代文化自身所面臨的某種內(nèi)在危機(jī)。以尼爾·波茲曼為代表的童年消逝學(xué)說在其童年文化形態(tài)批判的表象之下,實際上直指對于新媒介環(huán)境下現(xiàn)代文化自身精神危機(jī)的批判。然而,進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來,受到一種媒介樂觀主義思潮的影響,這一富于批判深意的童年文化觀似乎已經(jīng)被人們遺忘了。隨著有關(guān)童年文化的危機(jī)意識在高速運行的新媒介生活中被日漸淡忘,重新反思童年消逝說所蘊含的豐富的文化內(nèi)涵,更重要的是,重新召回這一思想所內(nèi)含的深刻的文化批判精神,對于我們認(rèn)識和理解當(dāng)代童年文化乃至整個現(xiàn)代文化的命運,具有十分重大的現(xiàn)實意義和價值。
[Abstract]:In 1980s the first rise in the western society of the disappearance of childhood theory, an insightful judgment is the fate of the contemporary culture of childhood, from a special angle of view reveals some inherent crisis of modern culture as the culture of childhood maternal facing their own estimates. M Bozeman as the representative of the disappearance of childhood under the doctrine of childhood culture criticism the appearance, actually directed criticism to the new media environment of modern culture and spiritual crisis. However, since entering in twenty-first Century, affected by a medium of optimism ", the cultural meaning of the concept of childhood criticizing seems to have been forgotten. With the childhood cultural crisis consciousness is gradually forgotten in the high-speed operation the new media life, rethink the disappearance of childhood said rich cultural connotation, it is more important to recall this. The profound cultural critical spirit contained in our thoughts is of great practical significance and value for us to understand and understand the fate of contemporary childhood culture and even the whole modern culture.

【作者單位】： 浙江師范大學(xué)兒童文化研究院;
【分類號】：B844.1

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