現(xiàn)代大學的適應、變革與超越——基于歐美大學史的檢視
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-23 13:26
【摘要】:現(xiàn)代大學是在傳統(tǒng)大學與社會環(huán)境之間的互動過程中形成的,大學使命的演變、功能的演進和治理結構的變革都與適應社會息息相關,F(xiàn)代大學因適應而"生",因適應而"變",因適應而"治",因適應而"殤"。"適應"是大學發(fā)展的基本邏輯,但絕不是全部邏輯或唯一邏輯,必須把"適應"放在復雜的時代背景和社會關系當中來理解。盡管大學應適應社會,但不能迷失自我,需要在依賴中求獨立,在適應中求超越。任何時代的大學都需要對其使命與功能進行反思,大學越是向前發(fā)展、越是現(xiàn)代化,就越需要回顧過去、回到原點。只有在滿足社會需求基礎上謀求發(fā)展、適當超越的大學才是現(xiàn)代大學。
[Abstract]:Modern universities are formed in the process of interaction between traditional universities and social environment. The evolution of university mission, the evolution of function and the change of governance structure are closely related to adapting to the society. Modern universities are "born" by adaptation, "changed" by adaptation, "treated" by adaptation and "mourning" by adaptation. " Adaptation "is the basic logic of university development, but it is not all logic or only logic." adaptation "must be understood in the complex background of the times and social relations." Although universities should adapt to society, they should not lose themselves. They should seek independence in dependence and transcendence in adaptation. Any university needs to reflect on its mission and function. The more it develops and modernizes, the more it needs to review the past and return to its origin. Only on the basis of meeting the needs of the society to seek development, the appropriate university is a modern university.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學高等教育研究所;吉林大學行政學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金2013年度政治學青年課題“大學行政權力運行現(xiàn)狀與優(yōu)化對策研究”(課題批準號:13CZZ046)的研究成果
【分類號】:G649.1
本文編號:2351765
[Abstract]:Modern universities are formed in the process of interaction between traditional universities and social environment. The evolution of university mission, the evolution of function and the change of governance structure are closely related to adapting to the society. Modern universities are "born" by adaptation, "changed" by adaptation, "treated" by adaptation and "mourning" by adaptation. " Adaptation "is the basic logic of university development, but it is not all logic or only logic." adaptation "must be understood in the complex background of the times and social relations." Although universities should adapt to society, they should not lose themselves. They should seek independence in dependence and transcendence in adaptation. Any university needs to reflect on its mission and function. The more it develops and modernizes, the more it needs to review the past and return to its origin. Only on the basis of meeting the needs of the society to seek development, the appropriate university is a modern university.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學高等教育研究所;吉林大學行政學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金2013年度政治學青年課題“大學行政權力運行現(xiàn)狀與優(yōu)化對策研究”(課題批準號:13CZZ046)的研究成果
【分類號】:G649.1
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