上好大學(xué)值得嗎——對(duì)大學(xué)質(zhì)量回報(bào)的估計(jì)
[Abstract]:Most of the existing studies focus on the economic returns of the quantity of university education, and less on the economic returns of the quality of university education. Because of the unobservable heterogeneity and heterogeneity, it is difficult to estimate the return of university quality by OLS, matching method and tool variable method. Based on the data of Chinese urban household survey in 2004, using the "211" university as the standard of high quality universities in China and using the heterogeneity model established by Heckman et al., it is found that the average rate of return of university quality in China is 11% 4%. This shows that in China, university quality has a positive impact on the income of workers. The study also found that for both the treatment group and the non-treatment group, the selection deviation was negative and the classification benefit was positive, which indicated that the individual made the choice of whether to attend "211" university voluntarily based on comparative advantage.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與工商管理學(xué)院/首都教育經(jīng)濟(jì)研究院;中國(guó)工商銀行博士后科研工作站;
【基金】:全國(guó)教育科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目(EFA060203) “中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金”(北京師范大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與工商管理學(xué)院自主科研項(xiàng)目2015905)
【分類號(hào)】:G649.2
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