【摘要】：在馬克思主義看來,人是社會性動物,是社會的個人,真正的人發(fā)展是全社會每一個人的發(fā)展,因?yàn)椤耙粋�人的發(fā)展取決于和他直接或間接進(jìn)行交往的其他一切人的發(fā)展”(1)。大學(xué)生作為當(dāng)代社會進(jìn)步和發(fā)展的重要力量,應(yīng)把大學(xué)生個人價(jià)值訴求和社會的發(fā)展需求結(jié)合起來。生命價(jià)值自覺就是要使大學(xué)生通過深刻理解生命價(jià)值在存在論層面上的的個人與社會的關(guān)系,進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識到自我價(jià)值和社會價(jià)值的辯證統(tǒng)一關(guān)系,一方面,自我價(jià)值的實(shí)現(xiàn),作為滿足自己的需要,實(shí)現(xiàn)自身利益,是人產(chǎn)生動力的內(nèi)在源泉;另一方面,只有個人的發(fā)展中內(nèi)含著社會發(fā)展的需要時(shí),才能被社會所容納,這是人在社會中獲得推動力的根本途徑。但是,當(dāng)前我國處于社會轉(zhuǎn)型期,在市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和全球化的影響下,大學(xué)生的主體意識和物質(zhì)欲望充分顯現(xiàn),思想觀念和價(jià)值取向更加實(shí)用化、功利化,在生命價(jià)值觀領(lǐng)域出現(xiàn)了個人主義、拜金主義、享樂主義等一系列脫離社會、強(qiáng)調(diào)個人的突出問題。在這種情況下,提出當(dāng)代大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺的文化養(yǎng)成研究這個命題具有較強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)價(jià)值和時(shí)代意義。論文由以下部分組成:第一部分界定了生命價(jià)值自覺的相關(guān)概念,闡釋了生命價(jià)值自覺的理論根基以及定義,論述了大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺的必要性;第二部分分析了大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺現(xiàn)狀并進(jìn)行了根源分析;第三部分厘清了文化養(yǎng)成的概念并對文化養(yǎng)成大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺的必要性和可行性進(jìn)行了深入研究;第四部分根據(jù)影響大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺的五方面原因選定了相應(yīng)的文化內(nèi)容體系,并提出了具體實(shí)施路徑。當(dāng)代大學(xué)生生命價(jià)值自覺的文化養(yǎng)成研究是一次正本清源的理論攻堅(jiān),著眼于解決當(dāng)代大學(xué)生在生命價(jià)值觀領(lǐng)域存在的一系列突出問題,回溯到生命價(jià)值的存在論層面上探討生命價(jià)值的真諦,以厘清生命價(jià)值的理論基礎(chǔ)、選定合理的教育方式、提出具體路徑的實(shí)施為突破口,破解長期以來制約大學(xué)生形成科學(xué)的、系統(tǒng)的生命價(jià)值觀的思維定式和重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),在當(dāng)代大學(xué)生群體中形成廣泛而強(qiáng)烈的完善自我與奉獻(xiàn)社會相結(jié)合的生命價(jià)值自覺,使大學(xué)生走在中國特色社會主義的康莊大道上時(shí),多一份胸懷社會的責(zé)任感,少一份自私自利的狹隘感,立足自身發(fā)展完善,承擔(dān)起奉獻(xiàn)社會的重任,把大學(xué)生的領(lǐng)軍模范形象樹立起來,匯聚起實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢的磅礴青春力量。
[Abstract]:In the view of Marxism, man is a social animal and an individual in society. The real development of human beings is the development of everyone in the whole society, for "the development of a person depends on the development of all other people who interact directly or indirectly with him" (1). As an important force in the progress and development of contemporary society, college students should combine their individual value demands with social development needs. The consciousness of life value is to make college students understand deeply the relationship between individual and society on the existential level of life value, and further realize the dialectical unity relationship between self value and social value, on the one hand, the realization of self value. As an inherent source of motivation to meet one's own needs and realize one's own interests, on the other hand, only when the need for social development is inherent in the development of the individual can it be accommodated by society. This is the fundamental way for people to gain impetus in society. However, at present our country is in the social transition period, under the influence of the development of market economy and globalization, the subjective consciousness and material desire of college students are fully manifested, and the ideology and value orientation are more practical and utilitarian. Individualism, money worship and hedonism appeared in the field of life values. In this case, it is of great realistic value and significance to put forward the proposition of the cultural cultivation of the life value consciousness of contemporary college students. The thesis consists of the following parts: the first part defines the related concepts of life value consciousness, explains the theoretical foundation and definition of life value consciousness, and discusses the necessity of college students' life value consciousness; The second part analyzes the status quo of college students' life value consciousness and the root causes, the third part clarifies the concept of culture cultivation and makes a deep study on the necessity and feasibility of culture cultivation college students' life value consciousness. The fourth part selects the corresponding cultural content system according to the five reasons which affect the college students' life value consciousness, and puts forward the concrete implementation path. The study on the cultivation of contemporary college students' self-consciousness of life value is a theoretical challenge, which aims at solving a series of outstanding problems in the field of life values of contemporary college students. In retrospect to the existential level of life value, the true meaning of life value is discussed, in order to clarify the theoretical basis of life value, select reasonable education methods, and put forward the implementation of specific path as a breakthrough. Solving the thinking patterns and key difficulties that restrict college students to form scientific and systematic life values for a long time, and forming the consciousness of life value in the contemporary college students, which is the combination of self-improvement and dedication society. When college students walk on the broad road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, they should have a more sense of social responsibility and a less narrow sense of selfishness, base themselves on their own development and perfect, and shoulder the important task of contributing to the society. Set up the university student's leading role model image, gather to realize Chinese Dream's majestic youth strength.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G641

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