本文選題：城市設(shè)計(jì) + 教育體系��； 參考：《城市規(guī)劃學(xué)刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：在我國城市設(shè)計(jì)被提升為二級(jí)學(xué)科和國家政策日益關(guān)注的大背景下,近期城市設(shè)計(jì)的地位、作用和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)等成為熱議焦點(diǎn)。美國高校城市設(shè)計(jì)教育體系發(fā)展成熟,對(duì)中國影響至深。首先,追溯美國城市設(shè)計(jì)教育體系的歷史演變和特征,并以賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)代表性課程為例分析城市設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)特點(diǎn);接著,探討我國城市設(shè)計(jì)教育體系的現(xiàn)狀問題,包括專業(yè)壁壘限制、課程不成體系、理論和設(shè)計(jì)脫節(jié)、設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)深度不足等;然后,從建立多專業(yè)合作的教學(xué)平臺(tái)、構(gòu)建體系化的城市設(shè)計(jì)課程、促進(jìn)理論與設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐的結(jié)合、提倡設(shè)計(jì)課本土化與國際化等方面,提出我國高校城市設(shè)計(jì)教育體系的完善建議。最后指出,現(xiàn)階段首先需要厘清和完善城市設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)體系,可先行設(shè)置"城市設(shè)計(jì)證書",時(shí)機(jī)成熟再開設(shè)"城市設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)"。
[Abstract]:Under the background that urban design in our country has been promoted to the secondary discipline and the national policy, the status, function and development trend of urban design have become the focus of heated discussion. The system of urban design education in American colleges and universities is mature and has a profound impact on China. Firstly, it traces the historical evolution and characteristics of American urban design education system, and takes the representative course of the University of Pennsylvania as an example to analyze the characteristics of urban design teaching, and then discusses the current situation of urban design education system in China. Including professional barriers, curriculum fragmentation, disconnect between theory and design, inadequate depth of design teaching, etc. Then, from the establishment of a multi-professional teaching platform, the construction of a systematic urban design curriculum, to promote the integration of theory and design practice, This paper advocates the localization and internationalization of design courses, and puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the educational system of urban design in colleges and universities in China. Finally, it is pointed out that at the present stage, it is necessary to clarify and perfect the teaching system of urban design first, to set up "urban design certificate" first, and then to set up "urban design specialty" when the time is ripe.
【作者單位】： 同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑與城市規(guī)劃學(xué)院 高密度人居環(huán)境生態(tài)與節(jié)能教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;同濟(jì)大學(xué)城市規(guī)劃系;
【基金】：同濟(jì)大學(xué)教學(xué)改革課題“中美研究生城市設(shè)計(jì)培養(yǎng)方案差異和借鑒”(2014JYJG017);同濟(jì)大學(xué)人居環(huán)境生態(tài)與節(jié)能聯(lián)合研究中心重點(diǎn)課題“高密度城市低碳步行街區(qū)與可持續(xù)城市設(shè)計(jì)方法研究”資助項(xiàng)目
【分類號(hào)】：TU984-4;G642

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本文編號(hào)：1806342