【摘要】：為切實(shí)完成高校節(jié)能節(jié)水目標(biāo),更好地開展節(jié)約型校園建設(shè)、創(chuàng)建國(guó)家節(jié)約型示范單位和通過中國(guó)質(zhì)量認(rèn)證中心《能源管理體系》認(rèn)證等工作,作者在學(xué)習(xí)和參照《高等學(xué)校節(jié)約型校園建設(shè)管理與技術(shù)導(dǎo)則(試行)》、《高等學(xué)校校園建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)建設(shè)技術(shù)導(dǎo)則》和《能源管理體系要求》及其相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定的基礎(chǔ)上,以某高校為應(yīng)用對(duì)象,結(jié)合實(shí)際,設(shè)計(jì)并建立了以校園建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)為主、組織建設(shè)、制度建設(shè)和考核評(píng)價(jià)辦法為輔的節(jié)約型校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系,并將所建體系具體應(yīng)用于研究對(duì)象,以期檢驗(yàn)該體系的實(shí)際應(yīng)用效果,發(fā)現(xiàn)運(yùn)行中的問題。具體工作和結(jié)論如下:(1)建立了某高校節(jié)約型校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系,該體系由校園建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)、節(jié)約型校園建設(shè)辦公室、項(xiàng)目審查制度、設(shè)備設(shè)施運(yùn)行監(jiān)管制度、能耗統(tǒng)計(jì)與能源審計(jì)制度、數(shù)據(jù)公示及共享制度、需求管理制度、資源節(jié)約型采購(gòu)制度和環(huán)境管理制度等組成,設(shè)計(jì)了校園建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)建設(shè)技術(shù)方案,并提出了確保系統(tǒng)建設(shè)實(shí)施的保障措施,結(jié)合幾年來監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)實(shí)際運(yùn)維情況,提出系統(tǒng)建設(shè)中應(yīng)注意的問題和改進(jìn)措施。(2)應(yīng)用該體系對(duì)某高校能耗數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了分時(shí)分項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì),按建筑特性、使用情況進(jìn)行了分析,掌握了校園整體及不同使用功能校園建筑的用能特點(diǎn)和規(guī)律,進(jìn)一步挖掘校園建筑節(jié)能潛力,針對(duì)不合理用能狀況,提出了一系列節(jié)能改造項(xiàng)目方案,并有計(jì)劃地實(shí)施了其中的一些節(jié)能改造項(xiàng)目,收效顯著,2015年該校被評(píng)為國(guó)家級(jí)節(jié)約型示范單位、通過中國(guó)質(zhì)量認(rèn)證中心《能源管理體系(En MS)》認(rèn)證。(3)歸納總結(jié)了校園建筑能耗評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)的構(gòu)建方法和設(shè)計(jì)原則,在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中發(fā)現(xiàn)校園能源資源消耗不能僅用單一指標(biāo)即人均能耗、人均水耗、校園建筑單位面積能耗等指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià),同時(shí)還應(yīng)補(bǔ)充不同類型校園建筑的單位能耗、水耗等指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià),基于上述考慮,建立了校園建筑能源資源消耗指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)體系,并用所建指標(biāo)體系對(duì)校園建筑能耗水耗進(jìn)行了全面評(píng)價(jià)。
[Abstract]:In order to achieve the goal of energy saving and water saving in colleges and universities, to better carry out the construction of energy-saving campus, to establish a national energy-saving demonstration unit and to pass the certification of the China quality Certification Center for Energy Management system, etc., On the basis of studying and referring to the guidelines for the Management and Technology of Conservation-oriented Campus Construction in Colleges and Universities (trial), the Technical guidelines for the Construction of Energy-saving Supervision system of Campus buildings in Colleges and Universities, and the requirements of Energy Management system, and the relevant standards, Taking a university as the application object and combining with the actual situation, the paper designs and establishes an energy-saving supervision system of campus energy conservation, which is based on the supervision system of campus building energy conservation, organization construction, system construction and evaluation method. The system is applied to the research object in order to test the practical application effect of the system and find out the problems in operation. The specific work and conclusions are as follows: (1) the energy-saving supervision system of a certain university is established, which consists of the campus building energy-saving supervision system, the energy-saving campus construction office, the project review system, the equipment and facilities operation supervision system. The energy consumption statistics and energy audit system, data publicity and sharing system, demand management system, resource saving purchasing system and environment management system, etc., have been designed to construct the technical scheme of the campus building energy conservation supervision system. The paper also puts forward the guarantee measures to ensure the implementation of the system construction, combining with the actual operation and maintenance situation of the supervision system in the past few years, puts forward the problems that should be paid attention to in the system construction and the improvement measures. (2) the energy consumption data of a certain university are counted in time division by using the system. Based on the analysis of building characteristics and usage, this paper grasps the characteristics and laws of energy use of campus buildings with different functions, further excavates the potential of energy saving in campus buildings, and aims at the unreasonable energy use. A series of energy-saving renovation projects were put forward, and some of them were carried out in a planned way, with remarkable results. In 2015, the school was selected as a national energy-saving demonstration unit. The energy management system (en MS) of China quality Certification Center (CEC) is adopted. (3) the construction method and design principle of energy consumption evaluation index for campus buildings are summarized and summarized. In the practical application, it is found that the energy consumption of campus can not only be evaluated by a single index, such as per capita energy consumption, per capita water consumption, energy consumption per unit area of campus buildings, and so on, and at the same time, the unit energy consumption of different types of campus buildings should be supplemented. Based on the above considerations, the evaluation system of energy and resource consumption of campus buildings is established, and the energy consumption of campus buildings is comprehensively evaluated by the index system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU111.195

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 ;住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部嚴(yán)格建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管[J];墻材革新與建筑節(jié)能;2009年02期

2 ;進(jìn)一步完善公建節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系[J];建設(shè)科技;2008年09期

3 譚洪衛(wèi);;校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系系列技術(shù)文件編制動(dòng)態(tài)[J];建設(shè)科技;2009年10期

4 譚洪衛(wèi);;同濟(jì)大學(xué)校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺(tái)建設(shè)示范[J];建設(shè)科技;2009年10期

5 崔麗娟;;從不同角度淺論建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管[J];山西建筑;2009年24期

6 春華;;深圳示范節(jié)能監(jiān)管[J];城市住宅;2009年08期

7 ;內(nèi)蒙古加強(qiáng)新建建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管工作[J];門窗;2011年04期

8 石心剛;溫旺;張新;郝彩霞;李丹;徐峰;;技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑在構(gòu)建建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系中的作用研究[J];河北建筑工程學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2011年02期

9 邢益軍;;高職院校建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系建設(shè)的研究與實(shí)踐[J];建設(shè)科技;2013年21期

10 ;擴(kuò)大大型公建節(jié)能監(jiān)管示范[J];建設(shè)科技;2010年08期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前3條

1 陳海雄;;特種設(shè)備與節(jié)能監(jiān)管[A];綠色制造與低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)——2010年海南省機(jī)械工程學(xué)會(huì)、海南省機(jī)械工業(yè)質(zhì)量管理協(xié)會(huì)“年會(huì)”暨機(jī)械工程科技學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告會(huì)論文集[C];2010年

2 鮑勇;吳衛(wèi);;火電遠(yuǎn)程節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)探討[A];梯級(jí)調(diào)度控制研究論叢——2012年學(xué)術(shù)交流論文集（下冊(cè)）[C];2014年

3 童明德;黃建光;何世全;;武漢市國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)辦公建筑和大型公共建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系研究[A];《湖北省建設(shè)領(lǐng)域節(jié)能減排》論壇資料匯編[C];2008年

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前10條

1 新華;我國(guó)將對(duì)特種設(shè)備進(jìn)行節(jié)能監(jiān)管[N];中國(guó)化工報(bào);2007年

2 高亞蘭;多項(xiàng)措施推進(jìn)高耗能特種設(shè)備節(jié)能監(jiān)管[N];國(guó)際商報(bào);2008年

3 記者 馬芳　實(shí)習(xí)記者 海艷麗;我市啟動(dòng)建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系建設(shè)[N];呼和浩特日?qǐng)?bào)(漢);2010年

4 于嘉;內(nèi)蒙古加強(qiáng)新建建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管工作[N];中國(guó)建設(shè)報(bào);2011年

5 黃世釗;首府對(duì)30家企業(yè)實(shí)行節(jié)能監(jiān)管[N];法治快報(bào);2008年

6 見習(xí)記者 胡麗 記者 李琦琨;我省成為全國(guó)建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系建設(shè)試點(diǎn)區(qū)[N];經(jīng)濟(jì)信息時(shí)報(bào);2010年

7 龔志偉;扎實(shí)推進(jìn)工業(yè)鍋爐節(jié)能監(jiān)管[N];中國(guó)質(zhì)量報(bào);2008年

8 本報(bào)記者 宋紹彩;安全監(jiān)察與節(jié)能監(jiān)管并舉[N];政府采購(gòu)信息報(bào);2010年

9 馬琳;“十二五”建筑節(jié)能監(jiān)管與技術(shù)應(yīng)用并舉[N];中國(guó)能源報(bào);2010年

10 記者 劉全昌;國(guó)家推進(jìn)特種設(shè)備節(jié)能監(jiān)管[N];中國(guó)化工報(bào);2007年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 李汶羲;高校校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];湖南大學(xué);2016年

2 李萬新;高等院校校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管體系應(yīng)用研究[D];吉林建筑大學(xué);2017年

3 姜超;綠色校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)和應(yīng)用[D];大連海事大學(xué);2013年

4 任春梅;基于LabVIEW的校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)[D];石家莊鐵道大學(xué);2013年

5 馬金星;節(jié)約型校園節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺(tái)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)開發(fā)與建筑能耗特性評(píng)價(jià)[D];大連理工大學(xué);2011年

6 林丹鳳;電腦節(jié)能監(jiān)管系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];北京郵電大學(xué);2008年

，

本文編號(hào)：2129852