發(fā)布時間：2018-06-16 13:05

  本文選題：城鎮(zhèn)化 + 鄉(xiāng)村記憶�。� 參考：《山東建筑大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,中國城鎮(zhèn)化建設快速推進,鄉(xiāng)村的建設形式、空間布局、總體面貌煥然一新,產生了很大的變化,當下中國正處在鄉(xiāng)村景觀向現(xiàn)代城鎮(zhèn)景觀轉型的重要時期,然而城鎮(zhèn)化迅速發(fā)展的同時也出現(xiàn)了一些的問題:以地方歷史文脈和自然環(huán)境為依托形成的鄉(xiāng)村景觀正逐漸消失,鄉(xiāng)村聚落社區(qū)化,傳統(tǒng)村落漸漸地被現(xiàn)代樓房代替,景觀建設正向模式化發(fā)展。城鎮(zhèn)化取得了一定成效的同時也存在一些缺陷,一方面鄉(xiāng)民住上了城市般的樓房,生活條件得到改善,另一方面新型城鎮(zhèn)居住區(qū)景觀慢慢脫離了“鄉(xiāng)村”這一根本,景觀與鄉(xiāng)民、鄉(xiāng)村生活、鄉(xiāng)村精神文化分裂開來,表現(xiàn)為比較片面的現(xiàn)代形式,這使鄉(xiāng)民內心感到“被城鎮(zhèn)化”,失去了精神家園,如何實現(xiàn)新型城鎮(zhèn)化和鄉(xiāng)村景觀的共同發(fā)展是亟待解決的重要問題�；诔擎�(zhèn)化進程中新型居住區(qū)"失鄉(xiāng)"現(xiàn)狀和鄉(xiāng)民的實際需要,本文以“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀設計為研究主題。鄉(xiāng)村記憶凝聚著歷史與人文,是鄉(xiāng)村共同體的精神寄托和心靈的歸屬,新型城鎮(zhèn)居住區(qū)“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀的營造可以使鄉(xiāng)村文化得以傳承和發(fā)展,讓居民生活走進新時代的同時記得住鄉(xiāng)愁,這對塑造良好的城鎮(zhèn)形象、提高城市景觀辨識度具有重要意義。研究以居住區(qū)“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀設計為切入點,在把握鄉(xiāng)村景觀特質的基礎上,結合相關理論與實踐,探索居住區(qū)與“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀結合的合理的形式,尋求一種現(xiàn)代與傳統(tǒng)相結合、符合時代發(fā)展又保留鄉(xiāng)村記憶的設計方法。該方法不是簡單的保留傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村景觀,而是,考慮多種因素,以實現(xiàn)“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”與城鎮(zhèn)化協(xié)調發(fā)展為目標。論文研究以城鎮(zhèn)化建設為背景,從國內外相關研究分析開始,對相關理論梳理探索,明確"鄉(xiāng)村記憶"景觀的構成要素,嘗試總結“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀的營造理論,最后結合杜塘居住區(qū)進一步探索新型城鎮(zhèn)化居住區(qū)“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀設計的具體可實行的方法,為新型城鎮(zhèn)居住區(qū)建設發(fā)展提供一個嶄新的思路。研究認為“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀是一個不斷發(fā)展的生命系統(tǒng),有其歷史性和地域性及存在的價值。鄉(xiāng)村記憶景觀的營造不是簡單的保留鄉(xiāng)村,而是向傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村學習,以發(fā)展的眼光看待“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”,引導“鄉(xiāng)村記憶”景觀在新型城鎮(zhèn)化居住區(qū)建設中健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the urbanization construction in China has been rapidly advancing, the form of rural construction, the layout of the space, and the overall appearance of the country have been completely new, and a great change has been made. At the moment, China is in an important period of transition from the rural landscape to the modern town landscape. However, the rapid development of the urbanization has also appeared some problems: the local historical context and nature. The rural landscape, which is based on the environment, is gradually disappearing, the rural settlements are community-based, the traditional villages are gradually replaced by modern buildings, and the landscape construction is developing towards the model. The urbanization has made some achievements, while there are some defects. On the one hand, the villagers live in the urban buildings, the living conditions are improved and the other is new. The landscape of urban residential area is slowly divorced from the "countryside". The landscape is split apart from the villagers, rural life and rural spiritual culture, showing a relatively one-sided modern form. This makes the villagers feel "urbanization", lost their spiritual home, and how to realize the common development of new urbanization and rural landscape is urgent to be solved. Important issues. Based on the current situation of "losing the countryside" in the new residential area and the actual needs of the villagers, this paper focuses on the theme of "rural memory" landscape design. The rural memory condenses history and humanity, is the spiritual sustenance of the rural community and the ownership of the mind, and the construction of the "rural memory" landscape in the new town residential area can be made The rural culture is inherited and developed, which makes the residents' life into the new era and remembers the homesickness. This is of great significance to the shaping of a good city image and the improvement of the identification of the urban landscape. Explore the rational form of the combination of the residential area and the "rural memory" landscape, seek a combination of modern and traditional, in line with the development of the times and retain the rural memory design method. This method is not a simple preservation of the traditional rural landscape, but, considering a variety of factors, in order to achieve the coordinated development of "rural memory" and urbanization as the goal. With the background of urbanization construction, the paper begins with relevant research and analysis at home and abroad, explores the relevant theories and explores the elements of "rural memory" landscape, tries to sum up the construction theory of "rural memory" landscape, and further explores the landscape design of "rural memory" in the new type of residential area in Dutang residential area. The method of practice provides a new way of thinking for the construction and development of the new urban residential area. The study holds that the "rural memory" landscape is a developing life system with its historic, regional and existing values. The construction of rural memory landscape is not a simple country preserving, but learning from the traditional rural areas to develop. From the perspective of "rural memory", we will guide the healthy development of "rural memory" landscape in the construction of new urbanization residential areas.
【學位授予單位】：山東建筑大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.12

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本文編號：2026803