本文選題：裝配式建筑 + 預(yù)制剪力墻板��； 參考：《安徽理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)是指以預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件為主要受力構(gòu)件,經(jīng)裝配連接而成的混凝土結(jié)構(gòu),是建筑產(chǎn)業(yè)化的一種新型結(jié)構(gòu)形式。預(yù)制裝配式建筑符合我國(guó)"十三五"規(guī)劃以及黨的十八大提出的建設(shè)節(jié)約型、友好型社會(huì)的要求,是近年來(lái)建筑工業(yè)化,住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化的行業(yè)熱點(diǎn)。預(yù)制裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)的施工主要包括預(yù)制構(gòu)件制作、預(yù)制構(gòu)件運(yùn)輸與堆放、預(yù)制構(gòu)件安裝與連接三個(gè)施工階段。預(yù)制構(gòu)件的吊裝貫穿了裝配式結(jié)構(gòu)三個(gè)階段的整個(gè)施工過(guò)程,是施工過(guò)程的中心環(huán)節(jié)。預(yù)制構(gòu)件的吊裝包括構(gòu)件的脫模起吊、翻轉(zhuǎn)、運(yùn)輸起吊及現(xiàn)場(chǎng)起吊等。起吊是否成功,預(yù)制件產(chǎn)品能否精確就位并使用直接關(guān)系到整個(gè)預(yù)制建筑能否順利施工。因此,預(yù)制構(gòu)件的安全吊裝在整個(gè)裝配式建筑的施工中起著舉足輕重的作用。本文詳細(xì)介紹了預(yù)制剪力墻板的吊裝工序,吊裝工藝,吊點(diǎn)的選擇以及吊裝設(shè)備的應(yīng)用。以安徽寶業(yè)建工集團(tuán)濱湖潤(rùn)園住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化工程二標(biāo)段項(xiàng)目為工程背景,本文采用理論計(jì)算與數(shù)值模擬相結(jié)合的方法對(duì)最具代表性墻板兩點(diǎn)吊和三點(diǎn)吊進(jìn)行抗拉、抗彎、抗裂強(qiáng)度驗(yàn)算。通過(guò)三點(diǎn)吊、兩點(diǎn)吊的對(duì)比分析,得到采用兩點(diǎn)吊與三點(diǎn)吊都能滿足抗彎、抗拉及抗裂性能要求。但兩點(diǎn)吊節(jié)省了吊釘,更具有經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì)。兩點(diǎn)吊的吊裝方案更合理,為進(jìn)一步解決工程實(shí)踐問(wèn)題提供了借鑒。
[Abstract]:Prefabricated concrete structure is a new type of structure which is composed of precast concrete members and connected by assembly. Prefabricated buildings accord with the requirements of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan of our country and the construction of energy-saving and friendly society put forward by the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is a hot spot in the industry of building industrialization and housing industrialization in recent years. The construction of prefabricated concrete structure mainly includes three construction stages: prefabricated component manufacture, prefabricated component transportation and stacking, prefabricated component installation and connection. The hoisting of prefabricated components runs through the whole construction process of the three stages of prefabricated structure and is the central link of the construction process. The hoisting of prefabricated components includes demoulding lifting, overturning, transportation hoisting and site hoisting. Whether the hoisting is successful or not, whether the prefabricated products can be precisely positioned and used is directly related to the smooth construction of the whole prefabricated building. Therefore, the safety hoisting of prefabricated components plays an important role in the construction of assembly buildings. In this paper, the hoisting procedure, hoisting process, hoisting point selection and the application of hoisting equipment of prefabricated shear wall board are introduced in detail. Based on the second section project of Binhu Runyuan Residential industrialization Project of Anhui Baoye Construction Engineering Group, this paper adopts the method of combining theoretical calculation and numerical simulation to carry on the tensile and bending resistance to the most representative wall panel two-point hoisting and three-point hoisting. Crack strength check calculation. Through the comparison and analysis of three-point crane and two-point crane, it is concluded that both two-point crane and three-point crane can meet the requirements of bending, tensile and crack resistance. But two-point hoisting saves the hoisting nail, has the economical superiority. The lifting scheme of two-point crane is more reasonable, which provides a reference for further solving engineering practice problems.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU974

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