本文選題：AHP法 + 規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)��； 參考：《沈陽(yáng)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：觀光農(nóng)業(yè)是旅游業(yè)與農(nóng)業(yè)之間的交叉型新興產(chǎn)業(yè),它是利用田園景觀和自然資源吸引游客前來(lái)觀賞、體驗(yàn)以滿足人們親近自然的愿望。觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)影響著農(nóng)業(yè)景觀效果,對(duì)加快發(fā)展觀光農(nóng)業(yè)的步伐具有積極促進(jìn)作用,對(duì)建設(shè)美麗鄉(xiāng)村和繁榮農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)意義深遠(yuǎn),因此研究觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的評(píng)價(jià)具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。目前我國(guó)關(guān)于觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園的研究主要是對(duì)國(guó)外成熟的案例進(jìn)行理論分析并應(yīng)用于國(guó)內(nèi)實(shí)踐中,而并未過(guò)多關(guān)注觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園建成后的真正使用情況,忽視了站在使用者角度的研究。因此,如何從已建成的觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園中了解使用者的真正需求以解決我國(guó)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)中實(shí)際存在的問(wèn)題,仍是一個(gè)重要的課題。本文立足于北京市觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園的現(xiàn)狀,運(yùn)用使用后評(píng)價(jià)方法(POE法)、層次分析法(AHP)等相關(guān)理論,從使用者角度,對(duì)已建成的三個(gè)典型觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園(蟹島生態(tài)農(nóng)莊、谷子地開(kāi)心農(nóng)場(chǎng)、北京意大利農(nóng)場(chǎng))進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究。筆者將影響景觀環(huán)境、休閑娛樂(lè)、服務(wù)設(shè)施、交通組織、文化內(nèi)涵5個(gè)因素的20個(gè)主要因子作為評(píng)價(jià)要素,以觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)原理為依據(jù)建立評(píng)價(jià)體系,并對(duì)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行定量分析,得出三個(gè)案例各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。通過(guò)對(duì)比結(jié)果,結(jié)合使用者的需求總結(jié)出北京觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)存在的現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題,并提出優(yōu)化建議,為北京觀光農(nóng)業(yè)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)與創(chuàng)新奠定了理論與實(shí)踐基礎(chǔ),為今后我國(guó)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園提供新的建設(shè)與發(fā)展思路。研究結(jié)果表明:(1)運(yùn)用AHP法對(duì)影響北京觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀效果的五個(gè)因素進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)分析得出排序結(jié)果為:交通組織(3.24)景觀環(huán)境(3.23)休閑娛樂(lè)(3.20)服務(wù)設(shè)施(3.17)文化內(nèi)涵(3.01)。(2)通過(guò)對(duì)三個(gè)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)分析得出景觀整體效果排序?yàn)?北京意大利農(nóng)場(chǎng)(3.800)蟹島生態(tài)農(nóng)莊(3.170)谷子地開(kāi)心農(nóng)場(chǎng)(2.816)。(3)論證結(jié)果顯示北京市觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中主要問(wèn)題存在于建筑小品設(shè)計(jì)、綠地植被配置、服務(wù)設(shè)施建設(shè)、地方特色體現(xiàn)等方面,筆者針對(duì)這些問(wèn)題提出了改進(jìn)建議。
[Abstract]:Tourism agriculture is a new industry of tourism and agriculture. It is to use pastoral landscape and natural resources to attract tourists to enjoy and experience to satisfy people's desire to get close to nature. The landscape planning and design of sightseeing agricultural garden affects the effect of agricultural landscape, promotes the development of sightseeing agriculture actively, and has far-reaching significance for the construction of beautiful villages and the prosperity of rural economy. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the landscape planning and design of sightseeing agricultural garden. At present, the research on sightseeing agricultural park in our country is mainly about the theoretical analysis of mature cases abroad and its application in domestic practice, without paying too much attention to the real use of the tourism agricultural park after the completion of the park. Ignore the research from the user's point of view. Therefore, it is still an important subject to understand the real needs of the users from the tourism agricultural garden that has been built to solve the problems existing in the construction of sightseeing agriculture in China. Based on the present situation of Beijing sightseeing agricultural garden, this paper applies the theory of Poe method and Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method to the three typical sightseeing agricultural gardens (Crab Island Ecological Farm), which have been built from the perspective of users. Millet Land Happy Farm, Beijing Italy Farm) to carry out investigation and research. The author takes 20 main factors which affect landscape environment, leisure and entertainment, service facilities, transportation organization and cultural connotation as the evaluation elements, and establishes the evaluation system based on the landscape planning and design principle of the sightseeing agricultural garden. And carries on the quantitative analysis to the index, obtains three cases each advantage and disadvantage. By comparing the results and combining with the needs of the users, this paper sums up the practical problems in the landscape planning and design of Beijing sightseeing agricultural garden, and puts forward some suggestions for optimization, which lays a theoretical and practical foundation for the planning, design and innovation of Beijing sightseeing agricultural landscape. It will provide new ideas for the construction and development of sightseeing agricultural parks in China. The results show that the AHP method is used to evaluate and analyze the five factors that affect the landscape effect of Beijing sightseeing agricultural garden. The results are as follows: traffic organization 3.24) landscape environment 3.23) leisure and recreation 3.20) service facilities 3.17) cultural connotation 3.01n. Through the evaluation and analysis of the landscape of three sightseeing agricultural parks, the overall effect of the landscape is ranked as follows: Beijing Italian farm 3.800) the ecological farm of crab island 3.170) the millet of the open farm 2.816 and the demonstration result showing that the landscape planning of the Beijing sightseeing agricultural garden is based on the result of the demonstration. The main problems in the design are in the architectural sketch design. In view of these problems, the author puts forward some suggestions for improving green vegetation allocation, service facilities construction and local characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽(yáng)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU986.5

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 陳宇;;論觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃的原則和手法[J];中國(guó)農(nóng)學(xué)通報(bào);2010年02期

2 朱敏;;論現(xiàn)代觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園的規(guī)劃的意義與總體要求[J];北京農(nóng)業(yè);2011年30期

3 唐世斌;海峽兩岸龍佳觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園總體構(gòu)想[J];廣西林業(yè)科學(xué);2002年02期

4 王海龍,單成海;觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園設(shè)計(jì)[J];西昌學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2004年04期

5 高源;李斌欣;;觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園功能分區(qū)規(guī)劃探討[J];技術(shù)與市場(chǎng)(園林工程);2007年12期

6 周建東;陳學(xué)好;潘麗琴;吳濤;;城郊型觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)可持續(xù)規(guī)劃研究——以揚(yáng)州市沙頭鎮(zhèn)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)為例[J];揚(yáng)州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(農(nóng)業(yè)與生命科學(xué)版);2007年04期

7 王躍偉;姚俊娜;;觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園消費(fèi)者研究—以金鷺鴕鳥(niǎo)園為例[J];江西農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)報(bào);2009年02期

8 周士鋒;王旭東;趙國(guó)芳;;城郊休閑觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃初探——以洛陽(yáng)市太陽(yáng)雨休閑觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園為例[J];江西農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)報(bào);2011年05期

9 李小芬;;臺(tái)州市東浦生態(tài)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃研究[J];淮海工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2012年20期

10 溫t@;魏國(guó)印;;河北省觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃中存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策[J];中國(guó)環(huán)境管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2013年01期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前5條

1 林育敏;董橋鋒;趙道奎;;觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園文化導(dǎo)入研究[A];2011全國(guó)休閑農(nóng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展會(huì)議論文集[C];2011年

2 王徹;王];朱春福;;試論農(nóng)禪思想對(duì)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)規(guī)劃的啟示作用[A];中國(guó)風(fēng)景園林學(xué)會(huì)2013年會(huì)論文集（下冊(cè)）[C];2013年

3 余壓芳;劉建浩;胡長(zhǎng)龍;;論觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園中的人-境關(guān)系[A];中國(guó)科協(xié)第3屆青年學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)園藝學(xué)衛(wèi)星會(huì)議暨中國(guó)園藝學(xué)會(huì)第2屆青年學(xué)術(shù)討論會(huì)論文集[C];1998年

4 蔡建明;杜姍姍;;北京市綜合性觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園效益影響機(jī)理及調(diào)控策略[A];2011全國(guó)休閑農(nóng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展會(huì)議論文集[C];2011年

5 陳宇;;論觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園(區(qū))規(guī)劃[A];江蘇省旅游學(xué)會(huì)首屆學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文集[C];2008年

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前10條

1 記者　 蘭燕飛;我市兩園區(qū)躋身首批省觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園[N];揚(yáng)州日?qǐng)?bào);2006年

2 張俊增;江源八寶體驗(yàn)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園項(xiàng)目建設(shè)啟動(dòng)[N];長(zhǎng)白山日?qǐng)?bào);2011年

3 記者 徐華南;江源 建設(shè)體驗(yàn)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園[N];長(zhǎng)春日?qǐng)?bào);2011年

4 通訊員 吳志雄;黃梅開(kāi)建最大生態(tài)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園[N];黃岡日?qǐng)?bào);2012年

5 滕翠紅 民進(jìn)連云港市委辦公室副主任;加大休閑觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園發(fā)展的建議[N];連云港日?qǐng)?bào);2013年

6 記者 閆s，

本文編號(hào)：1789091