本文選題：蘇北農(nóng)村 + 居住空間��； 參考：《吉林建筑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在人類文明漫長(zhǎng)的歷史進(jìn)程中,逐漸形成了城市和農(nóng)村這兩種聚居模式。對(duì)于自古以農(nóng)立國(guó)的中國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō),數(shù)千年的農(nóng)耕文明造就了農(nóng)村獨(dú)有的物質(zhì)景觀和文化意境。農(nóng)村不僅是一種有別于城市的聚落形式,一種生產(chǎn)和生活方式,更是傳統(tǒng)文化的根基所在�，F(xiàn)代文明的快速演進(jìn)改變了城市的面貌,也同樣深刻地影響了農(nóng)村長(zhǎng)期形成的生活方式和居住空間。農(nóng)村居住空間在漫長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展過(guò)程中經(jīng)歷了哪些不同的時(shí)期,在空間形態(tài)上具有怎樣的特點(diǎn),是怎樣的發(fā)展演變過(guò)程,背后有哪些影響因素,在新的時(shí)期應(yīng)該怎樣發(fā)展,這些都是本文所要研究的主要問(wèn)題。蘇北地區(qū)在不同的歷史時(shí)期和自然環(huán)境下形成了不同的農(nóng)村居住空間。本文以蘇北地區(qū)農(nóng)村聚落和住宅的實(shí)地調(diào)查為研究基礎(chǔ),整理并分析調(diào)研成果,在此基礎(chǔ)上歸納總結(jié)出農(nóng)村居住空間的形態(tài)特點(diǎn),結(jié)合居住行為及建造技術(shù)的演變來(lái)探究居住空間的演變過(guò)程,并分析背后的影響因素。探究在新的時(shí)代背景下農(nóng)村發(fā)展面臨的形勢(shì)以及農(nóng)民對(duì)居住環(huán)境的需求,結(jié)合實(shí)際案例從不同的角度來(lái)思考農(nóng)村居住空間在新時(shí)期下的更新發(fā)展。農(nóng)村的居住空間是在長(zhǎng)期的人地互動(dòng)中逐漸形成的,是人與自然、社會(huì)相處過(guò)程中在空間上的反映。因此在社會(huì)發(fā)展緩慢的階段,人們利用現(xiàn)有的建筑材料和建造技術(shù)逐漸形成了適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)刈匀�、人文環(huán)境的居住空間�，F(xiàn)如今快速的城市化使得農(nóng)村居住空間的自我演化被打破,人們更加追求現(xiàn)代化的生活方式,更多的向城市轉(zhuǎn)移,農(nóng)村的居住空間也開(kāi)始更新?lián)Q代。但原有的農(nóng)村村落及住宅并非毫無(wú)價(jià)值,本文正是通過(guò)對(duì)農(nóng)村居住空間演變過(guò)程的分析來(lái)探究其內(nèi)在的邏輯因素,有利于新時(shí)期農(nóng)村居住空間的更新更加符合人們的生活需求,同時(shí)也會(huì)更加具有地域性特色。
[Abstract]:In the long history of human civilization, urban and rural settlements are gradually formed.For China, which was founded by agriculture since ancient times, thousands of years of farming civilization has created a unique material landscape and cultural mood in rural areas.Rural areas are not only a form of settlement different from cities, but also a way of production and life, which is the foundation of traditional culture.The rapid evolution of modern civilization has changed the face of the city, but also profoundly affected the long-term rural life style and living space.What are the different periods in the long development of the rural residential space, what are the characteristics of the spatial form, what is the evolution of the development, what are the influential factors behind, and how to develop in the new period?These are the main problems to be studied in this paper.Northern Jiangsu has formed different rural living space in different historical periods and natural environment.Based on the field investigation of rural settlements and houses in northern Jiangsu Province, this paper summarizes the characteristics of rural residential space.Combined with the evolution of residential behavior and construction technology to explore the evolution process of living space and analyze the factors behind.This paper probes into the situation facing the rural development under the new background of the times and the peasants' demand for the living environment, and considers the renewal and development of the rural residential space in the new period from different angles combined with the actual cases.The living space in the countryside is formed gradually in the long-term interaction between man and land, which is the reflection of space in the process of human being and nature and social coexistence.Therefore, in the stage of slow social development, people have gradually formed a living space adapted to the local natural and human environment by using existing building materials and construction techniques.Nowadays, the rapid urbanization has broken the self-evolution of the rural living space, people are more pursuing the modern way of life, more to the urban transfer, the rural living space is also beginning to change.But the original rural villages and houses are not without value, this article is through the analysis of the evolution process of rural residential space to explore its inherent logic factors, which is conducive to the renewal of rural residential space in the new period more in line with the needs of people's lives.At the same time will also have more regional characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU982.29

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1 王郡;“河伯”發(fā)展演變探究[D];曲阜師范大學(xué);2015年

2 周博生;蘇北地區(qū)農(nóng)村居住空間的發(fā)展演變研究[D];吉林建筑大學(xué);2017年

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本文編號(hào)：1766794