本文關(guān)鍵詞： 聲音 聲景觀 視覺景觀　出處：《湖北工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：在景觀產(chǎn)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展的今天,人們對所處的環(huán)境要求也逐漸提高,除了更高的物質(zhì)生活需求,精神生活需求也日漸提升,這對景觀設(shè)計師提出了更高的要求。長久以來,我們對景觀設(shè)計的印象往往僅處在對我們所見環(huán)境的規(guī)劃與設(shè)計,很少會注意到視覺以外其他的感知要素,比如說我們耳朵能聽到的聲音,與之對應的聽覺;我們鼻子能聞到的氣味,與之對應的嗅覺;我們手能摸到的實物,與之對應的觸覺;我們嘴巴能品嘗到的滋味,與之對應的味覺。本文從當今社會景觀設(shè)計中偏重視覺效果出發(fā),針對人們五感中的聽覺這一重要感知要素,探索聲音和它所存在的適宜區(qū)域的設(shè)計與營造方式,來激發(fā)景觀設(shè)計師從新的角度去發(fā)現(xiàn)與設(shè)計景觀環(huán)境,從而為人們塑造更全面、完整的景觀環(huán)境。從聲景觀概念的提出到現(xiàn)在,已經(jīng)有將近五十年,在這期間國內(nèi)外的景觀設(shè)計師與學者對其進行了探索與研究,并取得了不少成就,使聲景觀得到了快速發(fā)展。但是前人的研究往往將聲音作為一個單獨的元素來考慮,僅僅是對聲音的單獨設(shè)計,甚至是簡單的利用電聲系統(tǒng)集成進行音樂的播放。我們應該意識到“視覺景觀”與“聽覺景觀”是相輔相成的,聲景觀設(shè)計是綜合性的景觀設(shè)計,是人們主動的去創(chuàng)造美好的聲音進而創(chuàng)造美好的生態(tài)環(huán)境與提升特色人文景觀的重要舉措。本文通過對聲景觀的解析,探索聲景觀的規(guī)劃與設(shè)計方法,歸納和總結(jié)聲景觀在不同區(qū)域中的設(shè)計應用。論文共分為六個章節(jié),分別敘述了聲景觀的三個主要構(gòu)成要素、三個要素之間的相互關(guān)系及聲景觀的相關(guān)學科理論,系統(tǒng)闡述聲景觀的應用原則和設(shè)計手法等,通過問卷調(diào)查及案例研究的方式對聲景觀進行調(diào)查與分析,歸納總結(jié)出聲景觀設(shè)計的實際應用方法。景觀設(shè)計中聲音要素的運用不容忽視,筆者試圖在景觀設(shè)計中引入聲音這一要素,并對聲景觀的設(shè)計及不同區(qū)域的應用進行研究,從而更好、更全面的認識與把控聲景觀。在靈活運用聲音要素的基礎(chǔ)之上,帶給聲景觀設(shè)計更多樣、更豐富多彩的設(shè)計元素,旨在景觀設(shè)計領(lǐng)域發(fā)掘新的視角,啟發(fā)其他要素的研究與設(shè)計,從而加快景觀設(shè)計完整性的實現(xiàn),提出更多新的切入點,為營造更好的景觀環(huán)境帶來新的思路。
[Abstract]:In the rapid development of landscape industry today, people's environmental requirements are also gradually raised, in addition to higher material needs, spiritual needs are also increasing. For a long time, our impression of landscape design has always been in the planning and design of the environment we see, and we seldom notice other perceptual elements other than vision. For example, the sound that our ears can hear, the corresponding hearing; The smell that our noses can smell, the smell that corresponds to it; The object we can touch, the corresponding touch; We can taste the taste of the mouth, and the corresponding taste. This article from the current social landscape design emphasis on visual effects, in view of the five senses of hearing is an important perceptual element. To explore the sound and its suitable areas of design and construction to stimulate landscape designers from a new perspective to discover and design the landscape environment, so as to create more comprehensive for people. Complete landscape environment. From the sound landscape concept to the present, it has been nearly 50 years, during this period, landscape designers and scholars at home and abroad to explore and research, and have made a lot of achievements. The sound landscape has been developed rapidly, but previous studies often consider the sound as a separate element, only to design the sound alone. We should realize that "visual landscape" and "auditory landscape" complement each other, and sound landscape design is a comprehensive landscape design. People take the initiative to create a beautiful sound and create a beautiful ecological environment and enhance the characteristics of the important measures of human landscape. Through the analysis of the sound landscape, explore the sound landscape planning and design methods. The design and application of acoustic landscape in different areas are summarized and summarized. The thesis is divided into six chapters, respectively describing the three main components of the sound landscape. The relationship between the three elements and the related subject theory of sound landscape, the application principles and design methods of sound landscape are expounded systematically, and the investigation and analysis of sound landscape are carried out through questionnaire survey and case study. Summed up the sound landscape design practical application methods. Landscape design in the use of sound elements can not be ignored, the author tries to introduce the sound in the landscape design of this element. And on the design of sound landscape and the application of different areas of research, so as to better, more comprehensive understanding and control of the sound landscape, on the basis of flexible use of sound elements, bring more diverse sound landscape design. More colorful design elements, the purpose of landscape design to explore new perspectives, inspire other elements of research and design, so as to speed up the implementation of landscape design integrity, put forward more new entry point. To create a better landscape environment to bring new ideas.
【學位授予單位】：湖北工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU112;TU986

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

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本文編號：1450755