鄂東南天井民居空間解析與應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-12 05:34
本文關(guān)鍵詞:鄂東南天井民居空間解析與應(yīng)用 出處:《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 鄂東南 天井民居 空間組織 文化
【摘要】:隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,中國(guó)在非常短的時(shí)間內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)了城市化,城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)了很多的矛盾和問(wèn)題。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球一體化進(jìn)程的不斷加快使得全球化帶來(lái)的世界文化,尤其是西方現(xiàn)代文化對(duì)中國(guó)城市化發(fā)展造成了強(qiáng)烈的影響,中國(guó)建筑文化面臨著前所未有的考驗(yàn)。中國(guó)的建筑文化是中華民族優(yōu)秀的具有悠久歷史的遺產(chǎn)。大到宮殿苑囿,小到古雅民居,都成為中國(guó)文化的一種標(biāo)志,一個(gè)符號(hào)。然而城市的發(fā)展,導(dǎo)致城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展嚴(yán)重的不均衡,鄉(xiāng)村的發(fā)展的不協(xié)調(diào)不僅關(guān)系著中國(guó)農(nóng)民的生活,更關(guān)乎著鄉(xiāng)土的歷史風(fēng)貌。一處處各具特色的古樸的民居,正在這個(gè)過(guò)程中隨時(shí)間流逝而漸漸消失在人們的視野之中,消失在故鄉(xiāng)人的生活之中。作為鄉(xiāng)土建筑的主體,對(duì)民居建筑的研究越來(lái)越成為當(dāng)下人們關(guān)注的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題。筆者將在本文用自己的方式去研究探索這個(gè)問(wèn)題,通過(guò)對(duì)長(zhǎng)江流域古民居的調(diào)查分析,對(duì)民居建筑的延續(xù)陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。天井民居是在長(zhǎng)江中下游一帶形成的一種特有的中國(guó)民居,也是非常典型的地域性民居。它與周?chē)沫h(huán)境和諧統(tǒng)一,經(jīng)歷時(shí)間的檢驗(yàn)和歲月的洗禮,適應(yīng)于當(dāng)?shù)鬲?dú)特的氣候環(huán)境,有效的調(diào)節(jié)人居環(huán)境,已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)?shù)厝松畋夭豢缮俚囊环N居住形式。它所特有的天井空間組織的作用和影響對(duì)于我們具有很高的借鑒意義和研究?jī)r(jià)值。本文主要針對(duì)鄂東南一帶的天井民居,通過(guò)對(duì)其地理歷史方面分析,以及實(shí)例調(diào)查等手段來(lái)研究其空間組織,并對(duì)其特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了自己的總結(jié)。文章采用大量的數(shù)據(jù)和圖像文字相結(jié)合的方式,來(lái)輔助表述對(duì)天井民居深層的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。文章一開(kāi)始先主要說(shuō)明了所要研究的天井民居形成的地理原因和文化淵源,就鄂東南特殊的地理環(huán)境進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析。然后選取鄂東南的某幾個(gè)典型的具有代表性的天井民居舊宅,并對(duì)其不同的空間組織進(jìn)行分析總結(jié)歸納。最后分析了天井民居對(duì)當(dāng)今人們的生活產(chǎn)生的影響,并對(duì)其在現(xiàn)代建筑空間組織中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行了探索。并對(duì)天井民居所特有的中國(guó)建筑文化精神進(jìn)行了闡述,對(duì)天井民居的傳承和發(fā)展提出了自己的看法,并對(duì)整個(gè)研究目的意義之所在做出總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:With the development of China's economy, China has achieved urbanization in a very short period of time. There are many contradictions and problems in the process of urban and rural development. In particular, modern Western culture has a strong impact on the development of urbanization in China. Chinese architectural culture is facing an unprecedented test. Chinese architectural culture is an outstanding heritage of the Chinese nation with a long history. However, the development of cities leads to a serious imbalance in the development of urban and rural areas. The uncoordinated development of rural areas is not only related to the life of Chinese farmers. More related to the history of the local landscape. A place with its own characteristics of the ancient folk houses, is in the process of the passage of time and gradually disappeared in the eyes of people. Disappeared in the life of the native people. As the main body of the local architecture. The study of residential buildings has become a hot topic of concern. In this paper, the author will study and explore this issue in his own way, through the investigation and analysis of ancient houses in the Yangtze River Basin. Liangjing residence is a unique Chinese residence formed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is also a typical regional residence. It is harmonious and unified with the surrounding environment. Experience the test of time and years of baptism, adapt to the local unique climate environment, effectively adjust the living environment. It has become an indispensable living form of the local people. Its unique role and influence of the spatial organization of the patio has a high reference significance and research value for us. This paper mainly focuses on the sky in the southeast of Hubei Province. Well houses. Through the analysis of its geographical and historical aspects, as well as the investigation of examples to study its spatial organization, and its characteristics are summarized. The paper adopts a large number of data and image text to combine the way. The first part of the article mainly explains the geographical reasons and cultural origin of the formation of the patio dwelling. The special geographical environment of southeastern Hubei was investigated and analyzed. Then some typical old houses with typical patio were selected. And the different space organization is analyzed and summarized. Finally, the influence of the patio house on people's life is analyzed. It also explores its application in modern architectural space organization, expounds the unique spirit of Chinese architectural culture of patio houses, and puts forward its own views on the inheritance and development of patio houses. And make a summary of the significance of the purpose of the whole research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU241.5
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 閻亞寧;臺(tái)灣傳統(tǒng)建筑的基型與衍化現(xiàn)象(1661年至1949年)[J];東南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);1997年02期
,本文編號(hào):1412940
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