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基于人本思想對城市戶外公共空間設計的探索與研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-07 06:01

  本文關鍵詞:基于人本思想對城市戶外公共空間設計的探索與研究 出處:《北方工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


  更多相關文章: 城市戶外公共空間設計 人本思想 濟南城市設計


【摘要】:設計作為一種由于人們生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展帶來的物質(zhì)化創(chuàng)造行為而言,最本質(zhì)的要素就是功能性與審美性。它是一種由經(jīng)濟基礎決定指導上層建筑的行為,一種由人類自身需求而自發(fā)產(chǎn)生的審美藝術活動。它是貫穿于經(jīng)濟活動與藝術活動的平衡點,這就決定了設計一定要以當前的經(jīng)濟生產(chǎn)力水平作為出發(fā)點,以人的需求為最終設計目標的行為。從現(xiàn)實物質(zhì)世界到精神審美領域的融會貫通;仡欀暗某鞘泄矐敉饪臻g設計,往往都是過于重視經(jīng)濟對于設計的影響或者設計怎樣體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟的變化,忽視了人性化的因素,忽視了作為設計主體的需求。正確處理兩者關系,使之達到平衡的狀態(tài)是設計中一個重要的環(huán)節(jié)。目前中國經(jīng)濟處于中高速發(fā)展階段,城市、工業(yè)、建筑業(yè)、交通運輸業(yè)的極速發(fā)展大大改變了人們的生活方式,也帶來了一種城市與人之間相處的新模式,多元共生時代到來了。在人們享受經(jīng)濟快速改變生活的同時,這種快節(jié)奏發(fā)展也帶來了諸多難題,所謂發(fā)展之急有時會帶來發(fā)展之疾。人們對于交往的需求也越來越多,但是提供給人們的空間卻缺少人性化關懷。本文將從人本思想的角度,將人本思想植入城市戶外公共空間設計中。文章首先分析了本課題的背景,通過對城市戶外公共空間的產(chǎn)生與構成與人本思想的歷史理論淵源入手,分別剖析了城市戶外公共空間的國內(nèi)現(xiàn)狀和國外現(xiàn)狀,分別闡述了人本思想的概念,城市戶外公共空間設計的概念以及兩者之間的關系。然后,在整理與吸收相關理論和研究的基礎上,以濟南城市戶外公共空間為切入點,對泉城廣場等地點進行調(diào)研,分析現(xiàn)存的戶外公共空間設計情況及參與戶外公共空間交往的人群特征,得出基于人本思想對濟南城市公共戶外空間設計產(chǎn)生的影響因素,從理論角度論證,從人本思想出發(fā)可以在城市戶外公共空間設計中預期達到的效果和意義。再之,提出了自己對于城市戶外公共空間設計的設計塑造策略。這是本文的研究重點,什么樣的城市戶外公共空間是可以符合人們需求的升級?在需求快速變化的時候我們作為設計者應該對于設計做出怎樣的響應?
[Abstract]:As a kind of design due to the development of the productive forces people material creation, is the functional and aesthetic of the most essential elements. It is a guide of the superstructure behavior is decided by the economic basis, a human needs by spontaneous activity. It is the art of balance throughout the economic activities and art activities, which determines the design must be in the current economic productivity as the starting point, to the needs of people for the final goals of the design behavior. From the physical world to digest the spirit of aesthetic field. Review before the city public outdoor space design, are often too much emphasis on the economic effects for the design design or how to reflect the changes in the economy, ignoring the humanistic factors, ignoring the use of the design of the main demand. Correctly handling the relationship between them, so as to achieve a balanced state An important part in the design. The China economy is in a stage of rapid development, city, industry, construction industry, transportation industry rapid development has greatly changed people's way of life, it has brought a new pattern of relationship between a city and the pluralistic era. When people enjoy rapid economic life change at the same time, the fast pace of development has also brought many problems, the development of the urgent development will sometimes bring disease. People have more and more demand for communication, but give people space but the lack of humane care. This article from the ideological point of view, the outdoor public space of the thought into city design. This paper first analyzes the background of the subject, the outdoor public space of city starts with a historical and theoretical origin of the thought, analyzes the city Grandpa households were empty The domestic and foreign status of the status quo, respectively expounds the concept of humanism, the relationship between the concept of outdoor public space of city design and the two. Then, based on the arrangement and the related theory and Research on absorption, to the outdoor public space of Ji'nan city as the starting point, research on Quancheng square and other locations, population characteristics the analysis of the existing outdoor public space design and participate in outdoor public space, factors that influence the thought of Ji'nan city public outdoor space design based on the demonstration, from a theoretical point of view, the idea of people can reach the expected effect and significance in the outdoor public space of city design. Then, put forward their own for the design of outdoor public space design of city building strategy. This is the focus of this study, what kind of city outdoor public space can meet people's needs Upgrade? What kind of response should we make as a designer to the design when the demand is rapidly changing?

【學位授予單位】:北方工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:C912.81;TU984.113

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相關期刊論文 前6條

1 沈晨,

本文編號:1391264


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