延續(xù)心理護(hù)理對腦卒中后遺癥患者負(fù)性情緒的影響
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-16 14:52
本文選題:腦卒中 + 延續(xù)護(hù)理 ; 參考:《實用醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》2016年08期
【摘要】:目的:探討延續(xù)心理護(hù)理對腦卒中后遺癥患者負(fù)性情緒的影響。方法:采用非同期臨床對照試驗,選取170例出院腦卒中后遺癥患者分為對照組和觀察組。對照組僅對患者實施電話隨訪,觀察組在此基礎(chǔ)上實施延續(xù)心理護(hù)理,于患者出院時、出院14 d、2個月、6個月時分別使用焦慮自評量表(SAS)、抑郁自評量表(SDS)對兩組患者的負(fù)性情緒進(jìn)行測評,并對兩組患者治療依從性進(jìn)行比較。結(jié)果:觀察組患者在出院14 d、2個月、6個月時的SAS、SDS評分顯著低于同時期對照組患者(P0.05),觀察組患者出院6個月時的SAS、SDS評分顯著低于出院時(P0.05),對照組患者出院6個月時的SAS、SDS評分與出院時相比,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。觀察組患者的治療依從性評分顯著高于對照組(P0.05)。結(jié)論:延續(xù)心理護(hù)理能顯著改善腦卒中后遺癥患者的焦慮與抑郁狀態(tài),并能有效提高患者康復(fù)治療的依從性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the effect of continuous psychological nursing on negative emotion of patients with stroke sequelae. Methods: 170 patients with discharged stroke sequelae were divided into control group and observation group. In the control group, the patients were followed up by telephone only, and the observation group was given continuous psychological nursing on this basis, when the patients were discharged from hospital, At 14 days, 2 months and 6 months after discharge, the negative emotions of the two groups were measured with self rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self rating Depression scale (SDS), and the therapeutic compliance of the two groups was compared. Results: at 14 days, 2 months and 6 months after discharge, the SDS scores of patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P 0.05). The scores of the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 6 months after discharge. The scores of the patients in the control group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 6 months after discharge. The SDS score of SSA was compared with that at the time of discharge. The difference was not statistically significant (P 0.05). The score of therapeutic compliance in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion: continuous psychological nursing can significantly improve the anxiety and depression of patients with stroke sequelae, and can effectively improve the compliance of patients with rehabilitation treatment.
【作者單位】: 河南省南陽市第二人民醫(yī)院神經(jīng)內(nèi)科;河南省南陽市第一人民醫(yī)院防保科;
【基金】:2015年南陽市科技發(fā)展軟科學(xué)項目(編號:RKX-05)
【分類號】:R473.74
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 張寧興;中醫(yī)活血化瘀治療腦卒中研究概況[J];中西醫(yī)結(jié)合心腦血管病雜志;2003年05期
2 曾展清;麥全冬定治療腦卒中后遺癥的療效觀察[J];中國社區(qū)醫(yī)師;2003年18期
3 王錦玲;畢艷媛;祁愛英;艾杰妮;史曉娜;;腦卒中后遺癥患者鼻飼并發(fā)癥的預(yù)防[J];第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2006年13期
4 嚴(yán)雋陶;孫武權(quán);齊瑞;龔利;陳志偉;張宏;孫國榮;;康復(fù)推拿治療腦卒中的思路與經(jīng)驗[J];繼續(xù)醫(yī)學(xué)教育;2007年15期
5 鄧秋蘭;;社區(qū)腦卒中后遺癥輸液患者健康知識需求調(diào)查[J];中國康復(fù)理論與實踐;2008年12期
6 周廣平;任尚秀;;腦卒中后遺癥患者合并肺炎的護(hù)理[J];中國煤炭工業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2010年01期
7 彭鮮艷;;56例腦卒中后遺癥病人的護(hù)理[J];全科護(hù)理;2010年13期
8 徐湘文;;腦卒中后患者并發(fā)抑郁的原因分析及護(hù)理對策[J];中國實用醫(yī)藥;2011年21期
9 寺oそ,
本文編號:1897302
本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/huliyixuelunwen/1897302.html
最近更新
教材專著