延伸護(hù)理在開(kāi)窗減壓術(shù)治療頜骨大型囊性病變患者中的應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-10 05:07
本文選題:延伸護(hù)理 切入點(diǎn):開(kāi)窗減壓術(shù) 出處:《護(hù)士進(jìn)修雜志》2016年21期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的探討延伸護(hù)理在開(kāi)窗減壓術(shù)治療頜骨大型囊性病變患者中的應(yīng)用效果。方法將56例開(kāi)窗減壓術(shù)治療頜骨大型囊性病變的患者按住院時(shí)間分為對(duì)照組和觀察組。對(duì)照組29例,實(shí)施常規(guī)出院指導(dǎo);觀察組27例,實(shí)施常規(guī)出院指導(dǎo)和延伸護(hù)理服務(wù)。比較兩組患者的遵醫(yī)行為、按時(shí)復(fù)診的符合率、開(kāi)窗期的長(zhǎng)短、并發(fā)癥的發(fā)生率和護(hù)理服務(wù)的滿意度及護(hù)士對(duì)疾病知識(shí)的掌握程度。結(jié)果觀察組患者的遵醫(yī)行為、按時(shí)復(fù)診率、開(kāi)窗期時(shí)長(zhǎng)顯著好于對(duì)照組(P0.01);觀察組患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對(duì)照組(P0.05);觀察組患者對(duì)護(hù)理服務(wù)的滿意度高于對(duì)照組(χ2=35.06);觀察組護(hù)士對(duì)疾病知識(shí)的掌握程度高于對(duì)照組(t=3.6),兩組差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.01)。結(jié)論延伸護(hù)理能提高患者遵醫(yī)行為、降低并發(fā)癥、提高服務(wù)滿意度、促進(jìn)護(hù)理專業(yè)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of extended nursing in the treatment of maxillary large cystic lesions by fenestration and decompression. Methods 56 patients with large cystic diseases of jaw were divided into control group and observation group according to their hospitalization time. Routine discharge guidance was performed in 27 patients in the observation group, routine discharge guidance and extended nursing service were performed in the observation group. The compliance rate and the length of window opening were compared between the two groups. The incidence of complications, the satisfaction of nursing services and the degree of nurses' mastery of disease knowledge. Results the compliance behavior of patients in the observation group and the rate of return visit on time were observed. The duration of window opening was significantly better than that of the control group (P 0.01), the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P 0.05), the satisfaction with nursing care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (蠂 2 / 35.06), and the degree of the nurses' knowledge of the disease in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.01). Conclusion extended nursing can improve the compliance behavior of patients. Reduce complications, improve service satisfaction, and promote the development of nursing profession.
【作者單位】: 山東大學(xué)口腔醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R473.78
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本文編號(hào):1591883
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