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論魯敏小說中的孤獨意識

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-05 03:29

  本文選題:魯敏 + 孤獨意識; 參考:《廣西師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:孤獨是文學(xué)長河中永恒的主題,可以有力彰顯一個作家的現(xiàn)實關(guān)懷與思想深度。這是魯敏比較擅長并長期書寫的一個領(lǐng)域,作為當(dāng)代著名作家,魯敏在將近二十年的小說創(chuàng)作歷程中一直孜孜以求,在其筆下創(chuàng)造了許多孤獨的形象,她小說書寫對象經(jīng)歷的“城市——鄉(xiāng)村——城市”的清晰轉(zhuǎn)變,更是深受其自身孤獨意識的影響。由于其特殊的成長經(jīng)歷,魯敏對孤獨的體驗與理解比較深刻,對于人的生命狀態(tài)也時刻反思。通過對魯敏小說中孤獨意識的梳理與把握,更能清楚看到魯敏對情感關(guān)系、社會價值觀念和個體生命價值的思考。本文引言先交代孤獨意識的有關(guān)內(nèi)涵以及它在歷史上的存在狀態(tài)。第一章首先從生長環(huán)境、人生經(jīng)歷、獨立自由的人生追求這三個方面挖掘魯敏孤獨意識的成因。第二章通過文本細(xì)讀感受魯敏孤獨意識在小說中的表現(xiàn)形態(tài),魯敏身處于湮沒在忙碌、享樂之中的當(dāng)代都市,她的孤獨意識在物質(zhì)文明快速發(fā)展與精神文明轉(zhuǎn)型的當(dāng)下現(xiàn)實語境中凸顯出來,對城市人群精神的失落與空虛大力揭露與批判,但由原來的激進式對抗轉(zhuǎn)到東壩鄉(xiāng)土系列的溫情書寫,再回到對城市理解包容地觀照,其實是她在孤獨意識中的自我審問,自我救贖與自我突破。最后探討魯敏孤獨意識的書寫方式,死亡情節(jié)的廣泛運用是她深刻孤獨意識的反映,不同的孤獨體驗她運用不同風(fēng)格語言完成書寫。對魯敏小說中孤獨意識從內(nèi)容到形式上的探討,可以深入理解其小說的豐富內(nèi)涵。魯敏的孤獨意識不是簡單封閉的,她力求探尋其后的邏輯與人性,不畏恐懼砥礪前行,她小說的書寫也在這一過程更加豐富與自如。
[Abstract]:Loneliness is the eternal theme in the long stream of literature, which can show a writer's realistic concern and depth of thought. This is a field that Lu Min is good at and has been writing for a long time. As a famous contemporary writer, Lu Min has been assiduous in the course of writing novels for nearly 20 years, and has created many lonely images in his works. The clear transformation of her novel, "city-country-city", is deeply influenced by her sense of loneliness. Because of his special growth experience, Lu Min's experience and understanding of loneliness are deep, and he always reflects on the state of human life. Through combing and grasping the solitude consciousness in Lu Min's novels, we can clearly see Lu Min's thoughts on emotional relationship, social value and individual life value. The introduction of this paper is to explain the connotation of loneliness consciousness and its existence in history. The first chapter explores the causes of Lu Min's lonely consciousness from three aspects: growing environment, life experience and independent and free pursuit of life. In the second chapter, through a close reading of the text to feel Lu Min's lonely consciousness in the novel performance form, Lu Min-body in the annihilation of the busy, enjoying the contemporary city, Her sense of loneliness is highlighted in the current realistic context of the rapid development of material civilization and the transformation of spiritual civilization, and the loss and emptiness of the spirit of urban people are vigorously exposed and criticized. However, from the original radical confrontation to the gentle writing of Dongba Township's soil series, and to her understanding of the city, it is actually her self-interrogation, self-redemption and self-breakthrough in her lonely consciousness. Finally, the author discusses the writing way of Lu Min's loneliness consciousness. The widespread use of death plot is the reflection of her deep loneliness consciousness. To probe into the solitude consciousness in Lu Min's novels from content to form, we can deeply understand the rich connotation of his novels. Lu Min's sense of loneliness is not simple and closed, she tries to explore the logic and human nature after, not afraid of fear, her novel writing in this process is more rich and free.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:I207.42

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