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中國股指期貨市場信息交易概率及其影響研究

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國股指期貨市場信息交易概率及其影響研究 出處:《天津大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 股指期貨市場 VPIN 計(jì)算實(shí)驗(yàn)金融 投資者結(jié)構(gòu)


【摘要】:資本市場微觀結(jié)構(gòu)的信息模型集中探討的是不對(duì)稱信息對(duì)市場風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資產(chǎn)市場價(jià)格的影響。信息是影響市場上投資者交易行為重要的因素之一,投資者可以根據(jù)自己的信息,判斷市場走勢從而進(jìn)行交易獲利。然而,金融市場上的信息不可能完全均衡的,因此,本文以信息不對(duì)稱為基礎(chǔ),對(duì)我國股指期貨市場的信息交易進(jìn)行動(dòng)態(tài)刻畫,并在此基礎(chǔ)上研究了信息交易概率對(duì)市場的影響。本文主體研究內(nèi)容分為三個(gè)部分:第一部分為我國股指期貨市場的信息交易的實(shí)證研究;第二部分揭示了特別情景下的信息交易概率特征;第三部分,研究了信息交易者占比對(duì)市場的影響。具體內(nèi)容及結(jié)論概括如下: 第一部分,參考Easley、Lopez和O·Hara(2011)構(gòu)建的模型,對(duì)我國滬深300股指期貨市場主力合約、下月合約、下季合約和隔季合約的信息交易概率進(jìn)行估計(jì)及其對(duì)市場流動(dòng)性的影響,發(fā)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)期合約一般具有較大的信息交易,并且信息交易概率越大,市場的流動(dòng)性越差。 第二部分,研究了股指期貨交割日的信息交易概率的變化,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)信息交易者在交割日附近一般選擇下月合約交易。此外通過研究股指期貨剛上市時(shí)的信息交易特征,表明剛上市時(shí),股指期貨的信息交易概率普遍較高,市場也因此不穩(wěn)定。 第三部分,采用計(jì)算實(shí)驗(yàn)金融方法,研究了信息交易者占比對(duì)股指期貨市場質(zhì)量的影響。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),信息交易者占比較高的時(shí)候,市場出現(xiàn)大的振幅的概率加大,并且還發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)股指期貨市場的信息交易者占比在1/3到1/2之間時(shí),,股指期貨市場的透明度以及流動(dòng)性較好。
[Abstract]:The information model of capital market microstructure focuses on the influence of asymmetric information on the market price of risky assets. Information is one of the important factors that affect the trading behavior of investors in the market. According to their own information, investors can judge the trend of the market to make a profit. However, the information in the financial market can not be completely balanced, therefore, this paper is based on asymmetric information. The information transaction of stock index futures market in China is described dynamically. On this basis, the paper studies the influence of information transaction probability on the market. The main content of this paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the empirical study of information trading in China's stock index futures market; The second part reveals the characteristics of information transaction probability under the special situation. In the third part, the paper studies the influence of the proportion of information traders on the market. The specific contents and conclusions are summarized as follows: The first part, referring to the model constructed by Easley Lopez and O 路Haraji 2011, gives the main contract of Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 stock index futures market next month. The information transaction probability of the next quarter contract and the quarterly contract and its influence on the market liquidity are estimated. It is found that the forward contract generally has a larger information transaction, and the greater the information transaction probability. The market is less liquid. In the second part, the change of information transaction probability of stock index futures on delivery date is studied. The results show that information traders generally choose the next month contract trading near the delivery date. In addition, by studying the information trading characteristics of stock index futures when they first appear on the market, it is shown that when the stock index futures are on the market. The information trading probability of stock index futures is generally high and the market is unstable. In the third part, we study the effect of information traders' proportion on the quality of stock index futures market by using computational experimental financial method. The results show that information traders account for a higher proportion of the stock index futures market. It is also found that the transparency and liquidity of the stock index futures market are better when the proportion of information traders in the stock index futures market is between 1/3 and 1/2.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:F832.51;F224

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