新時期中國共產(chǎn)黨應(yīng)對“疆獨(dú)”勢力政策研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-20 11:47
【摘要】：新疆位于中國版圖的西北部，作為占國土總面積六分之一的邊疆地區(qū)，是中國的西北屏障，在各個歷史時期都具有十分重要的戰(zhàn)略地位。由于新疆是一個多民族、多宗教信仰并存的地區(qū)，民族宗教成分極為復(fù)雜，在歷史因素的主要作用下，極少數(shù)伊斯蘭信徒開始走上“新疆獨(dú)立”的道路，將其分裂思想廣泛傳播，并形成一定的組織，即“疆獨(dú)”勢力，，公然分裂國家�！敖�(dú)”組織人員制造的動亂和暴力恐怖活動嚴(yán)重危害了新疆乃至全國其他地區(qū)的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展，成為影響新疆自身穩(wěn)定發(fā)展、社會主義各項事業(yè)和諧穩(wěn)定發(fā)展的重要阻力。 新時期，“疆獨(dú)”勢力頻繁制造恐怖事件，其活動范圍已然從新疆區(qū)內(nèi)延伸到全國其他地區(qū)。針對這些現(xiàn)狀，中國共產(chǎn)黨立足于新疆實際情況，制定了應(yīng)對“疆獨(dú)”勢力的政策方針。新時期中共中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人先后多次入疆調(diào)研工作；多次召開政治局常委會議專門研究新疆工作，制定反疆獨(dú)“勢力”的措施方案，同時總結(jié)經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，將打擊“疆獨(dú)”勢力、維護(hù)新疆穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展的各項政策更好地完善。 本文從四部分對中國共產(chǎn)黨如何應(yīng)對“疆獨(dú)”勢力的政策進(jìn)行整理。首先，在第一部分“疆獨(dú)”的概述中，分析了“疆獨(dú)”產(chǎn)生的原因、表現(xiàn)極其危害，體現(xiàn)打擊“疆獨(dú)”勢在必行；第二部分和第三部分分別從反恐、維穩(wěn)兩個方面，按照時間順序系統(tǒng)闡述了新時期中國共產(chǎn)黨應(yīng)對“疆獨(dú)”勢力的各項政策，其中反恐方面的政策包括政治、外交、軍事和思想四部分內(nèi)容，維穩(wěn)方面包含宗教、民生、民族和干部等四個方面的政策；中國共產(chǎn)黨打擊“疆獨(dú)”勢力的各項政策集中體現(xiàn)了黨對新疆地區(qū)發(fā)展和人民群眾的生活水平十分重視。第四部分是對新時期打擊“疆獨(dú)”勢力的經(jīng)驗進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納，從中得到更多的啟示，為以后制定更好、更完善的政策提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is located in the northwestern part of China. As a borderland with a total land area of 1/6, Xinjiang is the northwest barrier of China and has a very important strategic position in every historical period. Because Xinjiang is a region where there are many nationalities and many religions, and the ethnic and religious elements are extremely complex, under the main influence of historical factors, a very small number of Islamic believers have begun to embark on the road of "Xinjiang independence." Spread its splittist thought widely, and form certain organization, namely "Xinjiang independence" force, openly split the country. The unrest and violent terrorist activities caused by the personnel of Xinjiang Independence Organization have seriously jeopardized the stability and development of Xinjiang and other regions throughout the country, and become an important resistance to the stable development of Xinjiang itself and the harmonious and stable development of various socialist undertakings. In the new era, Xinjiang independence forces frequently create terrorist incidents, its scope of activity has extended from Xinjiang region to other parts of the country. In view of these conditions, the Communist Party of China based on the actual situation in Xinjiang, formulated a policy to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces. In the new era, the leaders of the CPC Central Committee have successively entered Xinjiang for investigation and research work; have held meetings of the standing Committee of the political Bureau on several occasions to study the work of Xinjiang, formulate a plan of measures against the "forces" of independence in Xinjiang, and at the same time sum up their experiences and lessons, and will crack down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence Policies to maintain stability and development in Xinjiang will be better improved. In this paper, the four parts of the Communist Party of China how to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces policy. First of all, in the first part of the outline of "Xinjiang independence", the author analyzes the causes of "Xinjiang independence", shows the extreme harm, reflects the imperative to crack down on "Xinjiang independence". The second part and the third part respectively from the aspects of anti-terrorism, maintaining stability, According to the chronological sequence, this paper systematically expounds the policies of the Communist Party of China to deal with the forces of "Xinjiang independence" in the new period, in which the anti-terrorist policies include four parts: political, diplomatic, military and ideological, and the maintenance of stability includes religion and people's livelihood. The policies of the Communist Party of China in cracking down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence" embody the great importance that the Party attaches to the development of the Xinjiang region and the living standards of the people. The fourth part is to sum up the experience of attacking "Xinjiang independence" forces in the new period, get more enlightenment from it, and provide reference for making better and more perfect policies in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D633
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is located in the northwestern part of China. As a borderland with a total land area of 1/6, Xinjiang is the northwest barrier of China and has a very important strategic position in every historical period. Because Xinjiang is a region where there are many nationalities and many religions, and the ethnic and religious elements are extremely complex, under the main influence of historical factors, a very small number of Islamic believers have begun to embark on the road of "Xinjiang independence." Spread its splittist thought widely, and form certain organization, namely "Xinjiang independence" force, openly split the country. The unrest and violent terrorist activities caused by the personnel of Xinjiang Independence Organization have seriously jeopardized the stability and development of Xinjiang and other regions throughout the country, and become an important resistance to the stable development of Xinjiang itself and the harmonious and stable development of various socialist undertakings. In the new era, Xinjiang independence forces frequently create terrorist incidents, its scope of activity has extended from Xinjiang region to other parts of the country. In view of these conditions, the Communist Party of China based on the actual situation in Xinjiang, formulated a policy to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces. In the new era, the leaders of the CPC Central Committee have successively entered Xinjiang for investigation and research work; have held meetings of the standing Committee of the political Bureau on several occasions to study the work of Xinjiang, formulate a plan of measures against the "forces" of independence in Xinjiang, and at the same time sum up their experiences and lessons, and will crack down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence Policies to maintain stability and development in Xinjiang will be better improved. In this paper, the four parts of the Communist Party of China how to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces policy. First of all, in the first part of the outline of "Xinjiang independence", the author analyzes the causes of "Xinjiang independence", shows the extreme harm, reflects the imperative to crack down on "Xinjiang independence". The second part and the third part respectively from the aspects of anti-terrorism, maintaining stability, According to the chronological sequence, this paper systematically expounds the policies of the Communist Party of China to deal with the forces of "Xinjiang independence" in the new period, in which the anti-terrorist policies include four parts: political, diplomatic, military and ideological, and the maintenance of stability includes religion and people's livelihood. The policies of the Communist Party of China in cracking down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence" embody the great importance that the Party attaches to the development of the Xinjiang region and the living standards of the people. The fourth part is to sum up the experience of attacking "Xinjiang independence" forces in the new period, get more enlightenment from it, and provide reference for making better and more perfect policies in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D633
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