本文關鍵詞：城鎮(zhèn)化、轉移支付與地方官僚腐敗　出處：《深圳大學學報(人文社會科學版)》2016年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關文章： 新型城鎮(zhèn)化 轉移支付 官僚腐敗 空間面板杜賓模型

【摘要】：用于彌補地方政府財力不足的縱向轉移支付制度和廣泛實施的新型城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略對我國地方腐敗水平產生了明顯影響。研究立足空間視角,借助空間面板杜賓模型極大似然估計法對我國2000-2013年31個省市自治區(qū)的城鎮(zhèn)化、轉移支付與地區(qū)腐敗發(fā)生率之間的關系進行了深入探討,實證發(fā)現(xiàn):城鎮(zhèn)化通過強化地方官僚晉升預期的"基建投資"沖動和降低臨近地區(qū)的引資成本而助長地區(qū)腐敗;中央對地方的轉移支付因產生明顯的屬地"粘蠅紙"效應和空間外溢效應促進了地方官僚腐敗;雖然直接支撐城鎮(zhèn)化建設缺口的轉移支付有利于通過"標尺競爭"秩序約束本地腐敗累積,但又會因地區(qū)間"政績競賽"增加官員的尋租動機。因而從腐敗的誘發(fā)多重根源來看,遏制與地方政府行為直接相關的財政性因素顯得更為重要。
[Abstract]:The vertical transfer payment system, which is used to make up for the shortage of local government financial resources, and the new urbanization strategy widely implemented, have a significant impact on the level of local corruption in China. The relationship between urbanization, transfer payment and the incidence of regional corruption in 31 provinces and autonomous regions in China from 2000 to 2013 is discussed by using the spatial panel Doberman model with maximum likelihood estimation method. The empirical findings are as follows: urbanization contributes to regional corruption by strengthening the impulse of "infrastructure investment" expected by local bureaucrats and reducing the cost of attracting capital in neighboring areas; The central transfer payment to the local government promotes the corruption of the local bureaucrats because of the obvious "sticky fly paper" effect and the spatial spillover effect. Although the transfer payment, which directly supports the construction gap of urbanization, is conducive to constraining the accumulation of local corruption through the "scale competition" order. However, it will increase the rent-seeking motivation of officials because of the "achievements contest" among regions. Therefore, it is more important to contain the financial factors directly related to the local government behavior from the many root causes of corruption.
【作者單位】： 西南交通大學經濟管理學院;
【基金】：江西省十二五規(guī)劃基金項目:“江西新型城鎮(zhèn)化模式和路徑選擇研究(13JL06) 中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務費“承接轉移產業(yè)對反哺四川農業(yè)的作用機制研究”(2010XS51)
【分類號】：F299.21;F812.45;D630.9
【正文快照】： 一、引言新型城鎮(zhèn)化已被我國決策層視為“十三五”時期乃至更長發(fā)展階段應對經濟下行壓力、釋放和擴大內需的重大戰(zhàn)略舉措�！秶倚滦统擎�(zhèn)化發(fā)展規(guī)劃2014-2020》中明確提出:未來5年要將我國的常住人口城鎮(zhèn)化率和戶籍人口城鎮(zhèn)化率分別提升至60%和45%。到目前為止,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化

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