本文選題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與　切入點(diǎn)：政府治理模式　出處：《云南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和信息技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展,給社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化發(fā)展帶來極大變化,對(duì)人們的生活、工作、思維、交互方式產(chǎn)生深刻影響�；ヂ�(lián)網(wǎng)改變了人們的世界觀和價(jià)值觀,增強(qiáng)了公民政治參與意識(shí)和素質(zhì),擴(kuò)大了公民政治參與渠道,增進(jìn)了普通公民與政府官員的交流互動(dòng),改變了公共決策模式,極大地促進(jìn)了社會(huì)主義民主政治進(jìn)程。近年來,我國政府高度重視電子政府建設(shè),重視收集網(wǎng)絡(luò)民情民意,為公民提供方便快捷高效的網(wǎng)上服務(wù)；與此同時(shí),我國公民也紛紛樂于運(yùn)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行政治參與,表達(dá)政治見解和利益訴求。然而,網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與在給我國當(dāng)前政府治理模式帶來積極效應(yīng)的同時(shí)也不可避免地帶來了消極影響。本文通過對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與現(xiàn)象和政府治理模式進(jìn)行理論分析,研究現(xiàn)階段我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與現(xiàn)狀和政府治理情況,結(jié)合大量熱點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)案例,著重分析研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與給我國當(dāng)前政府治理模式所帶來的正效應(yīng),如有助于改變政府的執(zhí)政理念,推動(dòng)政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變、實(shí)現(xiàn)公共決策的科學(xué)化和民主化、營造良好的政治生態(tài)環(huán)境、維系社會(huì)穩(wěn)定等；同時(shí),深刻分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與給我國當(dāng)前政府治理模式帶來的諸如數(shù)字鴻溝、網(wǎng)民非理性無序政治參與、削弱主流意識(shí)形態(tài)控制、威脅政府權(quán)威等負(fù)效應(yīng)；進(jìn)而提出要“趨利避害”,即采取有效措施抑制或消除網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與所帶來的負(fù)效應(yīng),充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)政治參與的正效應(yīng)推動(dòng)政府在治理理念、治理結(jié)構(gòu)、治理目標(biāo)、治理機(jī)制上有所轉(zhuǎn)變,從筆者所描述的“傳統(tǒng)治理模式”向“新型治理模式”轉(zhuǎn)變,進(jìn)而達(dá)到“善治”的目的。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of the Internet and information technology has brought great changes to the social economy, politics and culture, and has had a profound impact on people's lives, work, thinking, and the way they interact. The Internet has changed people's world outlook and values. It has enhanced the consciousness and quality of citizens' political participation, expanded the channels of citizen's political participation, enhanced the communication and interaction between ordinary citizens and government officials, changed the mode of public decision-making, and greatly promoted the process of socialist democratic politics in recent years. The Chinese government attaches great importance to the construction of electronic government and the collection of public opinion on the Internet to provide citizens with convenient, fast and efficient online services. At the same time, our citizens are also willing to use the network to engage in political participation. Expressing political opinions and interests... however, The network political participation has brought the positive effect to the current government governance pattern of our country at the same time has brought the negative influence inevitably at the same time. This article carries on the theoretical analysis to the network political participation phenomenon and the government governance pattern. This paper studies the current situation of network political participation and government governance in our country at present. Combined with a large number of hot network cases, it focuses on analyzing the positive effects of network political participation on the current government governance model of our country. For example, it will help to change the governing concept of the government, promote the transformation of government functions, realize the scientization and democratization of public decision-making, create a good political ecological environment, and maintain social stability; at the same time, It deeply analyzes the negative effects brought by the network political participation to the current government governance mode of our country, such as the digital divide, the irrational and disordered political participation of Internet users, the weakening of the mainstream ideology control, and the threat to the authority of the government. Then, the author puts forward the idea of "seeking advantages and avoiding disadvantages", that is, taking effective measures to restrain or eliminate the negative effect brought by network political participation, and fully utilize the positive effect of network political participation to promote the government's governance idea, structure and goal. The mechanism of governance has changed from the "traditional governance model" to the "new governance mode" described by the author, so as to achieve the goal of "good governance".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D630;F49

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