本文關鍵詞： 產(chǎn)業(yè)集群 電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競爭力 河南　出處：《河南財經(jīng)政法大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)集群不僅是當今國際產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要組織形式，而且對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有強大的推動作用。電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)有較強的滲透性、關聯(lián)性和高附加值性，是衡量一個國家或區(qū)域現(xiàn)代化水平的重要標志，它不僅能帶動其它高新技術產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展，也是改造提升傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的有力武器，在促進地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方面具有不可替代的作用。電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)作為河南省的支柱性產(chǎn)業(yè)和六大高成長性產(chǎn)業(yè)之一，起步雖晚，但發(fā)展勢頭強勁，對河南省經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有強大的帶動作用。 本文以河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群為研究對象，在總結國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群形成機制及其競爭力評價方法的基礎上，對河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、存在問題、空間分布及空間差異性進行分析；用區(qū)位商法選取從業(yè)人數(shù)和總產(chǎn)值兩個指標，計算出河南省電子信息制造業(yè)中兩個指標的區(qū)位商值在全國31個地區(qū)均排在第20位，軟件服務業(yè)中兩個指標值分別排在第25位和24位，積聚效果并不明顯；然后運用SWOT分析法對其發(fā)展的內(nèi)部優(yōu)勢、劣勢及外部機遇、威脅條件進行分析，，綜合權衡得出河南電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競爭力相對比較弱；最后結合前面的分析提出了提高河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競爭力的對策。 論文通過對河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展及其競爭力的研究，不僅豐富了電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群及其競爭力的相關理論研究，而且在促進河南這一傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)大省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展甚至經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方面具有重要指導性意義。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is not only the main organizational form of international industrial development, but also has a strong role in promoting regional economic development. Electronic information industry has a strong permeability, relevance and high value-added. It is an important symbol to measure the level of modernization of a country or region. It can not only promote the rapid development of other high-tech industries, but also is a powerful weapon to transform and upgrade traditional industries. Electronic information industry as a pillar industry and one of the six high growth industries in Henan Province started late but the momentum of development is strong. Henan Province has a strong role in economic development. In this paper, the electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province as the research object, on the basis of summing up the domestic and foreign research status, electronic information industry cluster formation mechanism and competitiveness evaluation method. This paper analyzes the status quo, existing problems, spatial distribution and spatial differences of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. By using the location quotient method to select the two indexes of the number of employees and the gross output value, it is found that the location quotient of the two indexes in the electronic information manufacturing industry of Henan Province ranks 20th in 31 regions of the country. In the software service industry, the two indexes ranked 25th and 24th, respectively, and the accumulative effect was not obvious. Then the paper analyzes the internal advantages, disadvantages, external opportunities and threat conditions of the development of Henan electronic information industry cluster by using SWOT analysis, and concludes that the competitiveness of Henan electronic information industry cluster is relatively weak. Finally, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. Through the research on the development and competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province, this paper not only enriches the theoretical research on electronic information industry cluster and its competitiveness. Moreover, it has important guiding significance in promoting the development of electronic and information industry cluster and even economic development in Henan, a large traditional agricultural province.
【學位授予單位】：河南財經(jīng)政法大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F271;F49

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