區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)金融業(yè)集聚影響研究
本文選題:區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 切入點(diǎn):金融產(chǎn)業(yè) 出處:《湖南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的飛速發(fā)展,世界經(jīng)濟(jì)相互聯(lián)系、相互依賴進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng),區(qū)域化、地方化趨勢(shì)不斷深化,這推動(dòng)了產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的不斷涌現(xiàn)。在資本流動(dòng)速度不斷加快的背景下,金融產(chǎn)業(yè)逐漸發(fā)展成現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心,金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚成為提升區(qū)域競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的重要戰(zhàn)略手段。隨著知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)的到來(lái)及國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益激烈化,區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新成為推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚發(fā)展及區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)力源泉并引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注。當(dāng)前,我國(guó)區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平整體較低,并且地區(qū)差距明顯,這嚴(yán)重制約了我國(guó)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的發(fā)展。因此,研究區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的作用,對(duì)于制定相關(guān)的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策、全面提升區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力,從而促進(jìn)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平的提升及帶動(dòng)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有重要的意義。 本文在已有研究的基礎(chǔ)上,采用定性和定量分析相結(jié)合的方法,并綜合運(yùn)用了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)以及金融學(xué)相關(guān)知識(shí)對(duì)區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚之間的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了實(shí)證研究。首先,本文系統(tǒng)地介紹了我國(guó)區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新及金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的現(xiàn)狀。其次,從理論方面定性地分析了區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的影響機(jī)理。第三,通過(guò)選取全國(guó)31個(gè)省份、金融業(yè)2001—2010年之間的面板數(shù)據(jù),構(gòu)建了相應(yīng)的模型,利用Stata11.0應(yīng)用統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件進(jìn)行回歸,來(lái)研究區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的作用,,并對(duì)模型中所涉及的其他影響金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的影響因素進(jìn)行了深入探討。實(shí)證結(jié)果表明:總體而言,區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)我國(guó)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平產(chǎn)生了正向促進(jìn)作用,其他影響因素如人力資本水平、固定資產(chǎn)投資水平、對(duì)外開(kāi)放水平及經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平也產(chǎn)生了正的效應(yīng),但工業(yè)企業(yè)規(guī)模水平對(duì)金融業(yè)集聚水平則呈現(xiàn)負(fù)面影響。最后,根據(jù)對(duì)金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚影響因素的實(shí)證檢驗(yàn),有針對(duì)性地提出如何提升區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平、提升金融產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平及促進(jìn)金融業(yè)發(fā)展的對(duì)策建議,并對(duì)本文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization, the world economy is connected with each other, interdependence is further strengthened, regionalization, localization trend is deepening, which has promoted the continuous emergence of industrial clusters. Financial industry has gradually developed into the core of modern economy, and financial industry agglomeration has become an important strategic means to enhance regional competitiveness. Regional technological innovation has become the motive source of promoting the development of industrial agglomeration and regional economic growth. At present, the level of regional technological innovation in China is relatively low, and the regional gap is obvious. This seriously restricts the development of financial industry agglomeration in China. Therefore, to study the role of regional technological innovation in financial industry agglomeration, to formulate relevant industrial development policies, and to promote regional technological innovation ability in an all-round way. Therefore, it is of great significance to promote the level of financial industry agglomeration and promote regional economic development. On the basis of existing research, this paper adopts the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, and synthetically applies regional economics and econometrics. This paper makes an empirical study on the relationship between regional technological innovation and financial industry agglomeration. Firstly, this paper systematically introduces the present situation of regional technological innovation and financial industry agglomeration in China. The influence mechanism of regional technological innovation on financial industry agglomeration is analyzed qualitatively in theory. Thirdly, by selecting the panel data of 31 provinces and financial industry from 2001 to 2010, the corresponding model is constructed. Using Stata11.0 to apply statistical software to regression, to study the role of regional technological innovation on financial industry agglomeration, The empirical results show that, in general, regional technological innovation has a positive effect on the level of financial industry agglomeration in China. Other factors, such as the level of human capital, the level of investment in fixed assets, the level of opening to the outside world and the level of economic development, have also had a positive effect on the level of financial industry agglomeration. However, the scale level of industrial enterprises has a negative impact on the level of financial agglomeration. Finally, according to the empirical test of the influencing factors of financial industry agglomeration, the paper puts forward how to improve the level of regional technological innovation. This paper summarizes the content of this paper and the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of financial industry agglomeration and promote the development of financial industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F124.3;F832
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