發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-02-21 14:04

【摘要】：我國(guó)近些年來(lái)在建筑、土木、水利、農(nóng)業(yè)以及其他重點(diǎn)工程的建設(shè)上有了大力發(fā)展，以實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)的高度發(fā)達(dá)為目標(biāo)，力求改善人民的生活質(zhì)量。為了更好更快更加高質(zhì)量地完成各項(xiàng)工程，對(duì)作為工具的工程機(jī)械的需求不斷地增加，尤其在功能方面的需求更甚。在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)中的需求和要求下工程機(jī)械的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)之一是多功能，然而存在費(fèi)用、技術(shù)和人機(jī)交互等一些限制因素。本文的目的就是為了綜合考慮各方面因素設(shè)計(jì)出性能高質(zhì)量好功能多的工程機(jī)械類(lèi)產(chǎn)品。 目前企業(yè)廣泛地將價(jià)值工程應(yīng)用于管理上，目的就是為了優(yōu)化項(xiàng)目的同時(shí)降低成本，提升價(jià)值并達(dá)到更好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。而使用在工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中，則能科學(xué)有效地進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新和評(píng)斷設(shè)計(jì)的可行性。 本文是依據(jù)價(jià)值工程理論，借鑒國(guó)外對(duì)價(jià)值工程的理解與概述，以分析與評(píng)價(jià)工程機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的功能為基調(diào)，結(jié)合本文總結(jié)概述的工程機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)，以及其設(shè)計(jì)中需要考慮的形態(tài)、人機(jī)、色彩與材料等多方面因素，，然后將價(jià)值工程的整個(gè)工作計(jì)劃與工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的程序與方法結(jié)合起來(lái)，最終得出了一套工程機(jī)械的產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)原則、程序與方法，并應(yīng)用于鋼筋調(diào)直切斷機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)中加以驗(yàn)證。將價(jià)值工程中功能定義整理、分析與評(píng)價(jià)的一些方法應(yīng)用到客戶(hù)要求改良的設(shè)備設(shè)計(jì)中去，以科學(xué)有效完整的實(shí)現(xiàn)改良或者創(chuàng)造�？傊瑑r(jià)值工程急需廣泛地應(yīng)用于工程機(jī)械產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)中去，以滿(mǎn)足日漸變化地客戶(hù)的需求和市場(chǎng)的要求，提高其產(chǎn)品價(jià)值，打造機(jī)械產(chǎn)品升級(jí)版，為建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化和資源節(jié)約型社會(huì)添磚加瓦。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the construction of construction, civil engineering, water conservancy, agriculture and other key projects in China has been vigorously developed, in order to achieve a highly developed society, and strive to improve the quality of life of the people. In order to complete all kinds of projects better and faster and with higher quality, the demand for construction machinery as a tool is increasing, especially in function. One of the development trends of construction machinery in the market economy is multifunction. However, there are some limiting factors such as cost, technology and man-machine interaction. The purpose of this paper is to design construction machinery products with high performance and good function. At present, the value engineering is widely used in management in order to optimize the project and reduce the cost, enhance the value and achieve better economic benefits. In industrial design, it can scientifically and effectively carry out innovation and judge the feasibility of design. This paper is based on the theory of value engineering, drawing lessons from the foreign understanding and overview of value engineering, taking the analysis and evaluation of the functions of construction machinery products as the keynote, combining with the characteristics of the construction machinery products summarized in this paper. And the shape, man machine, color and material that need to be considered in its design, and then combine the whole work plan of value engineering with the procedure and method of industrial design. Finally, a set of product design principles, procedures and methods of construction machinery are obtained and verified in the design of steel bar straightening and cutting machine. Some methods of function definition, analysis and evaluation in value engineering are applied to the improved equipment design required by the customer, so as to realize the improvement or creation in a scientific, effective and complete way. In short, value engineering is urgently needed to be widely used in the design of construction machinery products in order to meet the changing needs of customers and the requirements of the market, to improve the value of their products, and to create an upgraded version of machinery products. For the construction of modernization and resource-saving society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU602;TB472

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