【摘要】：基于1996—2010年20個省份的面板數(shù)據(jù),通過建立農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展與農(nóng)民收入關(guān)系的面板VAR模型,本文從收入水平和收入差距兩個視角,考察了我國農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對農(nóng)民收入的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),總體而言,我國農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對農(nóng)民收入的影響非常有限,從地區(qū)層面看,農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對農(nóng)民收入的影響存在顯著的地區(qū)差異。東部地區(qū)農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展不但能夠促進農(nóng)民收入的提高,而且有助于縮小其收入差距;但在中部和西部地區(qū),除西部地區(qū)的農(nóng)村金融信貸支持具有擴大農(nóng)民收入差距的效應(yīng)外,農(nóng)村金融的發(fā)展并沒有對農(nóng)民收入產(chǎn)生實質(zhì)性的影響。由此,西、中、東三大區(qū)域的農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展所呈現(xiàn)的階梯上升特征恰好對應(yīng)了農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展與農(nóng)民收入差距之間的倒U型關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 20 provinces from 1996 to 2010, through the establishment of panel VAR model of the relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income, this paper examines the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income from the perspective of income level and income gap. It is found that, on the whole, the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income is very limited. From the regional level, there are significant regional differences in the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income. The development of rural finance in the eastern region can not only promote the improvement of farmers' income, but also help to narrow their income gap. However, in the central and western regions, except that the rural financial credit support in the western region has the effect of widening the income gap of farmers, the development of rural finance has not had a substantial impact on the income of farmers. Therefore, the ladder rising characteristics of rural financial development in the three regions of the west, middle and east just correspond to the inverted U-shaped relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income gap.
【作者單位】： 中央財經(jīng)大學(xué)統(tǒng)計與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)院;美國芝加哥大學(xué);中國電力財務(wù)有限公司;
【分類號】：F832.35;F323.8

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