FDI技術(shù)溢出與內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率的關(guān)系
發(fā)布時間:2019-05-28 08:03
【摘要】:文章圍繞外國直接投資(FDI)技術(shù)溢出(FDI參與程度)、內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率以及技術(shù)差距等因素進(jìn)行了分析。文章認(rèn)為,在汽車行業(yè)中,FDI參與程度與技術(shù)差距對內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率具有不利影響。前者是因為在內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率提升的過程中,FDI參與程度的擠出效應(yīng)發(fā)揮了主導(dǎo)作用;而后者則是因為內(nèi)資企業(yè)應(yīng)該通過吸收與自身技術(shù)差距較小的技術(shù)以提升其生產(chǎn)效率。FDI的來源對內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力的形成也具有顯著影響。行業(yè)競爭強(qiáng)度對于內(nèi)資企業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力發(fā)展同時具有直接影響與調(diào)節(jié)作用。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the factors such as (FDI) technology spillover (FDI participation degree), production efficiency and technology gap of domestic enterprises. The paper holds that in the automobile industry, the degree of FDI participation and the technological gap have a negative impact on the production efficiency of domestic enterprises. The former is because the extrusion effect of FDI participation plays a leading role in the process of improving the production efficiency of domestic enterprises. The latter is because domestic enterprises should improve their production efficiency by absorbing technologies with small technological gap with themselves. The source of FDI also has a significant impact on the formation of domestic production capacity. The intensity of industry competition has a direct influence and regulation effect on the production capacity development of domestic enterprises at the same time.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)光華管理學(xué)院;
【分類號】:F832.6;F279.2
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the factors such as (FDI) technology spillover (FDI participation degree), production efficiency and technology gap of domestic enterprises. The paper holds that in the automobile industry, the degree of FDI participation and the technological gap have a negative impact on the production efficiency of domestic enterprises. The former is because the extrusion effect of FDI participation plays a leading role in the process of improving the production efficiency of domestic enterprises. The latter is because domestic enterprises should improve their production efficiency by absorbing technologies with small technological gap with themselves. The source of FDI also has a significant impact on the formation of domestic production capacity. The intensity of industry competition has a direct influence and regulation effect on the production capacity development of domestic enterprises at the same time.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)光華管理學(xué)院;
【分類號】:F832.6;F279.2
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