【摘要】：近年來(lái),金融危機(jī)越來(lái)越頻繁地爆發(fā),尤以次貸危機(jī)為典型。每一個(gè)人都曾清晰地感受到危機(jī)帶來(lái)的嚴(yán)重后果：出口商因經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣、訂單減少而損失慘重；企業(yè)利潤(rùn)下滑、失業(yè)率上升；股票市場(chǎng)一路暴跌等等。在各國(guó)政府通力協(xié)調(diào)之下,世界經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)始企穩(wěn)回升,但問(wèn)題還遠(yuǎn)未解決,導(dǎo)致危機(jī)發(fā)生的深層次問(wèn)題依然存在。如果不能找出癥結(jié)所在對(duì)癥下藥的話(huà),過(guò)不了多久危機(jī)還會(huì)“復(fù)發(fā)”。目前關(guān)于次貸危機(jī)的根源眾說(shuō)紛紜,但筆者認(rèn)為此次危機(jī)是明顯的結(jié)構(gòu)性危機(jī),與中美貿(mào)易失衡有很大關(guān)系。深入分析次貸危機(jī)的成因,并充分利用其帶來(lái)的警示,對(duì)于我國(guó)避免此類(lèi)危機(jī)具有重要的意義。 本文分為四部分。第一部分為導(dǎo)論,主要介紹選題意義、文獻(xiàn)綜述、研究方法、可能的創(chuàng)新與不足。第二部分介紹次貸危機(jī)的演變、產(chǎn)生原因及影響。第三部分分析了中美貿(mào)易失衡的現(xiàn)狀、影響和原因。第四部分通過(guò)深層分析次貸危機(jī)的根源,揭示了中美貿(mào)易失衡在次貸危機(jī)中舉足輕重的作用,并闡述我國(guó)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)失衡中的困境。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the financial crisis has broken out more and more frequently, especially the subprime mortgage crisis. Everyone has clearly felt the consequences of the crisis: exporters have been hit hard by the recession, orders have fallen, corporate profits have fallen, unemployment has risen, the stock market has tumbled, and so on. The world economy has begun to stabilise and rebound with the help of governments, but the problems are far from resolved, and the underlying problems that led to the crisis remain. If you can't figure out where the problem is, it won't be long before the crisis recur. At present, there are different opinions about the origin of the subprime mortgage crisis, but the author thinks that the crisis is an obvious structural crisis and has a great relationship with the trade imbalance between China and the United States. It is of great significance for our country to avoid this kind of crisis by analyzing the causes of the subprime mortgage crisis and making full use of the warning brought by it. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the significance of the topic, literature review, research methods, possible innovations and deficiencies. The second part introduces the evolution, causes and effects of the subprime mortgage crisis. The third part analyzes the current situation, influence and causes of the trade imbalance between China and the United States. The fourth part through the deep analysis of the root causes of the subprime mortgage crisis reveals the important role of Sino-US trade imbalance in the subprime mortgage crisis and expounds the plight of China in the global economic imbalance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F752.7;F831.59

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