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中國(guó)鐵路裝備對(duì)外出口的現(xiàn)狀、問(wèn)題與升級(jí)途徑

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-28 14:54
【摘要】:隨著中國(guó)鐵路裝備國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)的逐漸飽和,鐵路裝備企業(yè)擴(kuò)大產(chǎn)品出口規(guī)模已成為必然趨勢(shì)。當(dāng)前,在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化背景下,以高鐵為代表的鐵路裝備業(yè)出口規(guī)模呈現(xiàn)出穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì),出口市場(chǎng)逐漸多元化,且國(guó)際市場(chǎng)占有額不斷上升。然而,當(dāng)前我國(guó)鐵路裝備出口仍存在高端技術(shù)水平較低、專利技術(shù)水平落后、出口市場(chǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不統(tǒng)一、國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力低等問(wèn)題,在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上依然面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。因此,本文對(duì)中國(guó)鐵路裝備出口現(xiàn)狀,以及鐵路裝備出口面臨的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析,進(jìn)而提出幾點(diǎn)升級(jí)途徑。
[Abstract]:With the gradual saturation of the domestic market of China's railway equipment, it has become an inevitable trend for railway equipment enterprises to expand the scale of product export. At present, under the background of economic globalization, the export scale of railway equipment industry, represented by high-speed rail, is showing a steady growth trend, the export market is gradually diversified, and the share of international market is rising. However, there are still some problems in China's railway equipment export, such as the low level of high-end technology, the backward level of patent technology, the disunity of export market standards, the low competitiveness of international market, and so on, which still face great challenges in the international market. Therefore, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the current situation of China's railway equipment export and the problems faced by the railway equipment export, and puts forward several ways of upgrading.
【作者單位】: 江西現(xiàn)代職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】:江西省教育廳教改課題“基于智能手機(jī)《國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)務(wù)》課程掌上教育平臺(tái)建設(shè)研究”課題,作者為第一主持人(編號(hào):JXJG-14-46-5)
【分類號(hào)】:F426.4;F752.62


本文編號(hào):2209719

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