發(fā)布時間：2018-03-04 16:01

  本文選題：強勢制造企業(yè)　切入點：地域分布　出處：《東南學術》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：強勢制造企業(yè)在制造業(yè)發(fā)展中起舉足輕重的作用,其結構、分布、效率對中國制造業(yè)的水平和國際競爭力有著十分重要的影響。計算區(qū)位基尼系數和赫芬達爾指數發(fā)現:中國強勢制造企業(yè)主要集中在經濟發(fā)達的東部地區(qū),強勢制造企業(yè)的營業(yè)收入占比差距也較大;中國的強勢制造企業(yè)分布很不均衡,存在寡占型的行業(yè)和極高寡占型的行業(yè),一些處于技術前沿的先進制造行業(yè)其強勢制造企業(yè)不多。中國需要構建制造業(yè)創(chuàng)新體系,加快培育先進制造領域的創(chuàng)新型領軍企業(yè);科學配置產業(yè)資源,有序進行制造業(yè)的轉移和空間布局;優(yōu)化強勢制造業(yè)結構,培育先進制造領域特、精、專頂級制造企業(yè)。
[Abstract]:Strong manufacturing enterprises play an important role in the development of manufacturing industry, its structure and distribution, Efficiency has a very important impact on the level of Chinese manufacturing industry and international competitiveness. By calculating the Gini coefficient of location and the Huffendal index, it is found that China's strong manufacturing enterprises are mainly concentrated in the eastern regions with developed economies. The distribution of strong manufacturing enterprises in China is very uneven, and there are oligopolistic industries and very high oligopolistic industries. Some advanced manufacturing industries at the forefront of technology have few strong manufacturing enterprises. China needs to build a manufacturing innovation system to speed up the cultivation of innovative leading enterprises in advanced manufacturing. In order to transfer the manufacturing industry and space layout, optimize the strong manufacturing structure, cultivate the advanced manufacturing field of special, fine, specialized top manufacturing enterprises.
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學院數量經濟與技術經濟研究所;中國數量經濟學會;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金項目“中國建設制造強國的行動路徑研究”(項目編號:71673296)
【分類號】：F425
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本文編號：1566316