本文關(guān)鍵詞：資源錯配、要素市場總扭曲及福利損失測算——基于單位要素成本的生產(chǎn)率分解視角　出處：《經(jīng)濟(jì)理論與經(jīng)濟(jì)管理》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 單位要素成本 加總生產(chǎn)率 資源錯配 福利損失

【摘要】：通過引入單位要素成本指標(biāo),本文對佩特蘭和勒文叟漢(Petrin and Levinsohn)的生產(chǎn)率分解模型進(jìn)行了拓展,[1]得到了一個更為準(zhǔn)確的資源重置效應(yīng)。利用2000—2007年中國規(guī)模以上制造業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù),經(jīng)過測算顯示,技術(shù)進(jìn)步和要素市場總扭曲是生產(chǎn)率增長的主要來源;樣本期間資源重置對生產(chǎn)率增長的平均貢獻(xiàn)僅有3.24%,且日漸式微。然而資源錯配造成的福利損失卻依舊占制造業(yè)增加值的近26.63%。這表明,在現(xiàn)有體制下通過市場自發(fā)調(diào)節(jié)促進(jìn)要素合理配置的空間已經(jīng)耗盡,經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)呈現(xiàn)出一定的"固化"傾向,進(jìn)一步的資源重置應(yīng)來自對現(xiàn)有經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的改革,以緩解資源錯配。本文最后通過測算各地區(qū)的資源重置潛力,為區(qū)域結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化提供了一個量化參考。
[Abstract]:By introducing the unit cost factor index, the Peterland and Levin Chaucer (Petrin and Levinsohn) Chinese productivity decomposition model is extended to [1] to get a more accurate resource reallocation effect. From 2000 to 2007 China manufacturing enterprises data, the estimates show that the total distortion of technological progress and market is the major source of productivity growth during the sample period; resources to reset the productivity growth averaged only 3.24%, and the decline of nearly 26.63%.. However, the mismatch of resources caused by the welfare loss but still accounted for the manufacturing value added that, under the existing system self-regulation to promote the rational allocation of elements of the space has been exhausted by the market, the economic structure presents a certain "curing" tendency, further reform of the existing resources should be reset from the economic structure, to reduce the mismatch of resources. Through the end of this article The potential of resource resetting in various regions is calculated, which provides a quantitative reference for the optimization of regional structure.

【作者單位】： 中國社會科學(xué)院人口與勞動經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;清華大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家“萬人計劃”青年拔尖人才支持計劃(2014年)項目 人力資源和社會保障部留學(xué)人員科技活動項目擇優(yōu)資助(2015年)項目 國家社科基金一般項目(13BJY036) 中宣部全國哲學(xué)社科規(guī)劃辦高端智庫建設(shè)項目(20155010298)的支持
【分類號】：F425
【正文快照】： *曲s，

本文編號：1386349