發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-10 14:45

  本文選題：文化產(chǎn)業(yè) + 對(duì)比分析　； 參考：《東北財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)今時(shí)代,全球經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化和社會(huì)的變化,改變了傳統(tǒng)的商品生產(chǎn)和服務(wù)的條件,在當(dāng)今的科技時(shí)代中,技術(shù)進(jìn)步和創(chuàng)新能力在經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展當(dāng)中日益占有重要的地位,國(guó)家之間、地區(qū)之間和城市之間的相對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),越來(lái)越同其學(xué)習(xí)、創(chuàng)新能力聯(lián)系起來(lái)。在這種經(jīng)濟(jì)文化化和文化經(jīng)濟(jì)化新型的經(jīng)濟(jì)形態(tài)當(dāng)中,文化就變得越發(fā)的重要。因此,文化產(chǎn)業(yè)就不僅僅是一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)過(guò)程,它是一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)與文化互動(dòng)的過(guò)程,已經(jīng)成為了影響一國(guó)綜合國(guó)力的重要因素,對(duì)我國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。從世界范圍看,世界上很多發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)作為一種新興的產(chǎn)業(yè)已經(jīng)成為了國(guó)家的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè),在一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家,文化產(chǎn)業(yè)也正在變成國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易額在近幾年已經(jīng)在國(guó)際貿(mào)易總額中占據(jù)了越來(lái)越大的份額。 近幾年來(lái),雖然我國(guó)的對(duì)外貿(mào)易得到了突飛猛進(jìn)地發(fā)展,但是我國(guó)的對(duì)外文化貿(mào)易卻與一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的文化貿(mào)易發(fā)展速度相差很大,而且我國(guó)的文化貿(mào)易還存在著結(jié)構(gòu)不合理的問(wèn)題,其在國(guó)際貿(mào)易當(dāng)中知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的侵權(quán)問(wèn)題頻頻發(fā)生,文化貿(mào)易逆差十分嚴(yán)重,且我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的科技含量、文化創(chuàng)新能力很低。這種種因素都使得我國(guó)的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨巨大阻礙,急需政府制定一個(gè)全新的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展剖析和規(guī)劃。 本文共分為六章,首先從文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的內(nèi)涵、外延、分類(lèi)以及作用入手,通過(guò)對(duì)中美兩國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的總體規(guī)模的對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)中美文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的差距及我國(guó)的不足,并分析了中美文化產(chǎn)業(yè)差距的原因,進(jìn)而對(duì)我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提出相關(guān)建議。 第一部分為本文的緒論,提出了本文的研究背景以及研究思路和寫(xiě)作框架,并總結(jié)了創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和不足。同時(shí)通過(guò)闡述國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者對(duì)于文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易的研究,希望讀者可以對(duì)國(guó)際文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易的研究有個(gè)系統(tǒng)的理解。 第二部分關(guān)于文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易所引發(fā)的相關(guān)概念的敘述,介紹了文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的內(nèi)涵、分類(lèi)以及作用等,本文通過(guò)介紹幾種具代表性的概念,使讀者能夠加深對(duì)文化、文化產(chǎn)業(yè)等的理解。 第三部分對(duì)比了中美兩國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易在規(guī)模、結(jié)構(gòu)、文化產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)等方面差異,分析中國(guó)在國(guó)際文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域處于什么樣的地位。 第四部分,就中美文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易的差異,從不同角度分析了中美文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易差異的原因。 第五部分本部分主要從文化歷史資源、文化政策、文化貿(mào)易環(huán)境的干預(yù)政策以及人才創(chuàng)新體系等各個(gè)方面對(duì)我國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易的發(fā)展提出了一些政策建議。 筆者試圖在學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒以往研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)現(xiàn)以下創(chuàng)新： 由于中美兩國(guó)在文化、歷史、地理位置等方面都存在著差異,所以我在充分利用兩國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)的時(shí)候盡力做到用統(tǒng)一的統(tǒng)計(jì)口徑對(duì)兩國(guó)的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行對(duì)比,使文章做到在對(duì)比上達(dá)到一定的準(zhǔn)確度。采用對(duì)比分析的方法,來(lái)分析兩國(guó)在文化產(chǎn)業(yè)方面的差異。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the global economic, political, cultural and social change, change the production of goods and services of the traditional conditions, in today's era of science and technology, technological progress and innovation increasingly plays an important role in the economic development between countries, the relative advantages between regions and city, more and more of the same learning link innovation ability. In this economic culture and cultural economy of new economic form, culture becomes increasingly important. Therefore, the cultural industry is not only a process of economic activity, it is a process of interaction between economy and culture, has become an important factor affecting the comprehensive national strength of a country and the long-term development of China's foreign trade has played a crucial role. From the view of the world, many developed countries in the world cultural industry as an emerging industry has become the country The leading industry in the country, and in some developing countries, the cultural industry is also becoming a new growth point of the national economy. The trade volume of cultural industry has occupied an increasing share in the total amount of international trade in recent years.
In recent years, although China's foreign trade has developed rapidly, but China's foreign cultural trade is in some developed countries, cultural trade development speed is different, and China's cultural trade still exist the problem of irrational structure, the international trade in intellectual property infringement problems frequently happen, the cultural trade deficit is very serious, and the scientific and technological content of China's cultural industry, cultural innovation ability is very low. These factors make the development of Chinese cultural industry faces huge obstacles, the government needs to develop a new cultural industry development analysis and planning.
This paper is divided into six chapters, first from the connotation, extension of cultural industry, classification and role, by comparing the overall scale of Sino US cultural industry, cultural industry found that the disparity and the insufficiency of our country, and analyzes the reasons of Sino American cultural industry gap, and then puts forward the relevant suggestions on the development of Chinese culture industry.
The first part is the introduction, this paper puts forward the research background and research ideas and writing framework, and summarizes the innovation and deficiencies. At the same time through this research for culture industry trade of domestic and foreign scholars, I hope readers can study on international cultural industry trade has a system of understanding.
The second part describes the related concepts caused by the cultural industry trade, introduces the connotation, classification and function of the cultural industry. By introducing several representative concepts, this article can help readers to understand the culture and cultural industries.
The third part compares the differences between Chinese and American cultural industries in terms of scale, structure and cultural product structure, and analyzes China's position in the field of international cultural industry.
The fourth part analyzes the differences between China and the United States in cultural industry and trade, and analyzes the reasons for the differences in cultural industry and trade between China and the United States from different angles.
The fifth part mainly puts forward some policy suggestions on the development of China's cultural industry from aspects of cultural and historical resources, cultural policies, intervention policies of cultural and trade environment, and talent innovation system.
The author tries to realize the following innovations on the basis of learning and learning from the previous research results.
Because the two countries in culture, history, geography and other aspects are different, so I make full use of time in the cultural industry data to do comparison with statistical data on the unified cultural industry between the two countries, the article do to achieve a certain degree of accuracy in comparison. By the method of comparison and analysis to analysis of differences between the two countries in the cultural industries.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G124;G171.2-F

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