論數(shù)據(jù)庫的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-06 22:33
本文選題:數(shù)據(jù)庫 切入點(diǎn):知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù) 出處:《中國政法大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】: 當(dāng)今世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)從以工業(yè)為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐孕畔榛A(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟(jì)。信息技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展推動(dòng)了數(shù)據(jù)庫的誕生,大量的信息能夠以數(shù)字格式來生成和存儲,使得數(shù)據(jù)庫在當(dāng)今社會的各個(gè)方面發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用。因此,如何對數(shù)據(jù)庫提供恰當(dāng)?shù)闹R產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)已經(jīng)成為世界各國重點(diǎn)研究的法律問題之一。歐盟率先通過了數(shù)據(jù)庫法律保護(hù)指令,并隨后在其成員國內(nèi)完成轉(zhuǎn)化并實(shí)施;美國從1996年起,多次提出數(shù)據(jù)庫法律保護(hù)的立法法案;世界知識產(chǎn)權(quán)組織也于1996年提出了數(shù)據(jù)庫保護(hù)條約的草案,并隨后多次組織會議對數(shù)據(jù)庫的保護(hù)進(jìn)行討論。本文采用比較分析的方法,通過對數(shù)據(jù)庫的現(xiàn)有知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)方式的分析,結(jié)合我國具體實(shí)際,進(jìn)而提出完善我國的數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的建議。 本文第一章討論了數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的必要性。本章首先分析分析界定數(shù)據(jù)庫的法律概念,并根據(jù)不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行分類,進(jìn)而從數(shù)據(jù)庫的重要性出發(fā),討論數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的必要性,為下文的分析研究做出鋪墊。 第二章,通過對數(shù)據(jù)庫的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的不同方式的介紹和分析,研究不同的保護(hù)方式的利弊。世界各國對數(shù)據(jù)庫提供的保護(hù)方式主要有著作權(quán)法保護(hù)、反不正當(dāng)競爭法保護(hù)、特殊權(quán)利保護(hù)以及合同法保護(hù)等,本章分別對此進(jìn)行了分析研究。在數(shù)據(jù)庫的著作權(quán)法保護(hù)一節(jié),分析了數(shù)據(jù)著作權(quán)法保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀、保護(hù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、保護(hù)范圍及保護(hù)對象等,并對著作權(quán)法所提供的保護(hù)進(jìn)行評述;數(shù)據(jù)庫的反不正當(dāng)競爭法保護(hù)一節(jié),分析了反不正當(dāng)競爭法對數(shù)據(jù)庫保護(hù)的補(bǔ)充作用和不足之處;特殊權(quán)利保護(hù)一節(jié),系統(tǒng)論述特殊權(quán)利保護(hù)的概況、范圍、條件、主體、保護(hù)期限以及權(quán)利限制等,分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)并指出其不足;在數(shù)據(jù)庫的其他法律保護(hù)一節(jié),主要分析了合同法對數(shù)據(jù)的保護(hù)及其缺陷。 第三章,對我國數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了評述。本章分為三個(gè)部分:一、主要介紹我國數(shù)據(jù)庫產(chǎn)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢。二、對我國法律對數(shù)據(jù)庫提供的保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析。三、結(jié)合兩個(gè)具體案例,分析我國數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的司法實(shí)踐。 第四章,對我國數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)提出建議。主要以前三章的分析研究為基礎(chǔ),考慮到我國數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀以及國際立法趨勢,以利益平衡原則為基礎(chǔ),從促進(jìn)我國數(shù)據(jù)庫產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展為目的出發(fā),對我國未來數(shù)據(jù)庫的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)立法提出立法建議。另外,在政策和司法方面對完善我國數(shù)據(jù)庫知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)也作出簡略的思考。
[Abstract]:The world economy has changed from an industrial-based economy to an information-based economy. The rapid development of information technology has promoted the birth of databases, and a large amount of information can be generated and stored in digital format. Database is playing an increasingly important role in all aspects of today's society. How to provide proper intellectual property protection to database has become one of the most important legal problems in the world. The EU has adopted the legal protection directive of database, and then completed the transformation and implementation in its member countries. Since 1996, the United States has put forward several legislative acts on the legal protection of databases. The World intellectual property Organization (WIPO) also introduced a draft treaty on database protection in 1996. And then organized many meetings to discuss the protection of database. This paper uses the method of comparative analysis, through the analysis of the existing ways of intellectual property protection of the database, combined with the actual situation in China. Furthermore, some suggestions on how to improve the intellectual property protection of database in China are put forward. The first chapter discusses the necessity of database intellectual property protection. Firstly, this chapter analyzes and defines the legal concept of database, classifies database according to different standards, and then starts from the importance of database. Discuss the necessity of database intellectual property protection, and pave the way for the analysis and research below. In the second chapter, through the introduction and analysis of different ways of intellectual property protection of databases, the advantages and disadvantages of different protection methods are studied. This chapter analyzes and studies the protection of anti-unfair competition law, the protection of special rights and the protection of contract law respectively. In the section of database copyright law protection, this chapter analyzes the current situation and protection standards of data copyright law protection. The scope of protection and the object of protection, and the protection provided by copyright law are reviewed, and the section on the protection of the database against unfair competition law is discussed, and the supplementary role and deficiency of the anti-unfair competition law to the protection of database are analyzed. The section on the protection of special rights systematically discusses the general situation, scope, conditions, subjects, duration of protection and limitation of rights, etc. This paper mainly analyzes the data protection and its defects in contract law. The third chapter reviews the current situation of database intellectual property protection in China. This chapter is divided into three parts: first, it mainly introduces the current situation and development trend of database industry in China. This paper analyzes the present situation of the protection of database provided by Chinese law. Thirdly, it analyzes the judicial practice of intellectual property protection of database in our country by combining two specific cases. Chapter 4th puts forward some suggestions on the protection of intellectual property rights of databases in China. Based on the analysis and research of the first three chapters, considering the current situation of intellectual property protection of databases in China and the trend of international legislation, and based on the principle of balance of interests, For the purpose of promoting the development of database industry in our country, this paper puts forward some legislative suggestions on the legislation of intellectual property protection of database in our country in the future. In addition, it also makes some brief thoughts on perfecting the intellectual property protection of database in our country in the aspects of policy and judicature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:D923.4
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 熊君玉;非獨(dú)創(chuàng)性數(shù)據(jù)庫的法律保護(hù)問題研究[D];北京郵電大學(xué);2011年
,本文編號:1576811
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