網(wǎng)絡(luò)慈善的行政法規(guī)制研究
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of network science and technology, the role of the Internet is becoming more and more extensive. With the help of network media, a new network based charity mode, "network charity", is rising rapidly. However, on the one hand, the development of network charity is flourishing, attracting more people's attention and participating in charity, and it has made great achievements. On the other hand, the network charity also has inherent defects based on the network media it relies on. There are still many problems in the system of administrative regulations, such as unclear subject of network charity regulation, imperfect content of regulation, imperfect administrative incentive mechanism, lack of credibility of network charity organization under the system of administrative laws and regulations, etc. It is urgent to build a systematic system of administrative laws and regulations to ensure its long-term development. There are many problems in the development of philanthropy in our country, even some illegal acts, but there is not a specific normative law to regulate it, especially for the growing network charity. The legislation lags behind causes the philanthropy problem to become more and more serious. Under this background, the Charity Law was promulgated and implemented, although it has carried on the standard and the solution to many problems of charity, but has not carried on the corresponding stipulation to the network charity, has simply taken it. The regulation of network charity is usually reflected in the system of administrative laws and regulations, some administrative regulations and local regulations on network charity issues have been stipulated, but no systematic system of administrative laws and regulations has been formed at present. Failed to carry on the long-term regulation to the network charitable activity. This paper constructs a systematic system of administrative laws and regulations to regulate the network charity in order to achieve the desired results. This paper first summarizes the connotation and necessity of the network charity administrative regulation system, through the elaboration of the concept, characteristics and types of the network charity, to clarify the basic content of the network charity. Then from the concept of administrative laws and regulations to draw the meaning of the network charity administrative laws and regulations system, and then from the important status of network charity, realistic needs and rationality of the necessity of the network charity administrative laws and regulations system is discussed. Secondly, it analyzes the problems existing in the system of network charity administrative laws and regulations in China, such as the lack of systematic legal basis, the unclear subject of network charity regulation, and the present situation of pluralistic regulation. The content of network charitable administrative regulations is not perfect, especially in the subsequent stage of the use of charity and the flow of the lack of supervision of the residual funds, the administrative law incentive mechanism is not perfect. Finally, in view of the problems existing in the current network charity administrative regulation system, some suggestions are put forward. For example, in order to clarify the main body of the network charity regulation, it is suggested that an independent charity regulatory agency should be set up to be responsible for the network charity activities. To establish a diversified administrative supervision system, supplemented by government supervision and social supervision, to strengthen the overall and effective supervision of network charity, to improve the incentive mechanism of network charity administrative law through taxation, finance and reward. Establish the government platform information disclosure system to improve the credibility of network charitable organizations. These measures can effectively regulate the network charity activities and solve the problems in the network charity process.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D922.182.3
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