本文選題：交通管理　切入點(diǎn)：行政強(qiáng)制　出處：《上海交通大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：交通管理中的行政強(qiáng)制措施，又稱交通警察行政強(qiáng)制措施，是公安交警為了實(shí)施有效的交通行政管理所必不可少的手段和經(jīng)常使用的措施，對(duì)交通管理行政目的的實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)揮了非常重要的作用。但是在目前的執(zhí)法環(huán)境下，，交通管理中的行政強(qiáng)制措施的實(shí)施效果卻不盡如人意。本文以基層交警部門執(zhí)法實(shí)踐為切入口，總結(jié)交通管理中的行政強(qiáng)制措施以下突出問題：一是立法層面設(shè)定行政強(qiáng)制措施混亂、名稱使用不規(guī)范；二是實(shí)施行政強(qiáng)制措施時(shí)，由于缺乏法律支撐，導(dǎo)致交警不能充分履行職責(zé)；三是存在濫用行政強(qiáng)制措施現(xiàn)象，侵害交通管理相對(duì)人合法權(quán)益。鑒于此，筆者通過對(duì)2012年《行政強(qiáng)制法》實(shí)施以來中交通管理執(zhí)法難點(diǎn)和真實(shí)案例進(jìn)行分類評(píng)析，歸納出當(dāng)前交通管理中的行政強(qiáng)制措施不完善的背后所存在的深層次原因。并在此基礎(chǔ)上，從規(guī)范行政強(qiáng)制措施的設(shè)定、完善立法引起的實(shí)施程序難題、改進(jìn)行政強(qiáng)制措施實(shí)踐中的具體操作辦法三個(gè)方面提出完善交通管理中的行政強(qiáng)制措施建議，以期對(duì)規(guī)范交通警察行政強(qiáng)制措施有所助益。
[Abstract]:The administrative coercive measures in traffic management, also known as the administrative coercive measures of traffic police, are the necessary means and measures frequently used by the traffic police in order to implement effective traffic administration.It plays a very important role in the realization of the administrative purpose of traffic management.However, in the current law enforcement environment, the enforcement effect of administrative coercive measures in traffic management is not satisfactory.Taking the law enforcement practice of traffic police departments at the grass-roots level as the entry point, this paper summarizes the following outstanding problems of administrative coercive measures in traffic management: first, the confusion of administrative coercive measures at the legislative level, and the non-standard use of names; second, when implementing administrative coercive measures,Due to the lack of legal support, traffic police can not fully perform their duties; third, there is abuse of administrative coercive measures against the legitimate rights and interests of traffic management counterpart.In view of this, the author classifies the difficulties and real cases of traffic management enforcement since the implementation of the 2012 Administrative compulsory Law, and concludes the deep reasons behind the imperfection of administrative enforcement measures in current traffic management.On this basis, from three aspects of standardizing the setting of administrative coercive measures, perfecting the implementation procedure problems caused by legislation, and improving the concrete operation methods in the practice of administrative coercive measures, the paper puts forward some suggestions for perfecting the administrative coercive measures in traffic management.In order to standardize the traffic police administrative coercive measures are helpful.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D922.1;D922.14

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本文編號(hào)：1689371