終身監(jiān)禁新規(guī)法理爭議問題論要
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-12 05:38
【摘要】:《刑法修正案(九)》中增設(shè)的貪污受賄犯罪之死緩犯終身監(jiān)禁制度具有替代死刑立即執(zhí)行和嚴(yán)肅懲治嚴(yán)重腐敗犯罪之雙重功能,其屬于依附于死緩制度而存在、刑罰嚴(yán)厲性介于死刑立即執(zhí)行與一般死緩之間的死緩執(zhí)行方式。依據(jù)修訂前《刑法》規(guī)定應(yīng)判處死刑立即執(zhí)行還是應(yīng)判處死緩來判斷終身監(jiān)禁新規(guī)是否具有溯及力較為科學(xué),F(xiàn)階段被判處終身監(jiān)禁的死緩犯不能適用關(guān)于重大立功的規(guī)定,未來立法修改時,基于促進犯罪分子的教育改造和發(fā)揮終身監(jiān)禁的制度優(yōu)勢之考量,可考慮對其增補適用重大立功的規(guī)定。對相關(guān)制度的改革應(yīng)綜合考慮死刑改革的大局,審慎擴大死緩犯終身監(jiān)禁制度的適用范圍。
[Abstract]:The system of life imprisonment for the crime of corruption and bribery added in the Amendment to the Criminal Law (9) has the dual function of replacing the death penalty immediately and severely punishing serious corruption crimes, and it belongs to the system of suspension of death penalty. The severity of punishment is between the immediate execution of the death penalty and the general reprieve of death penalty. It is more scientific to judge whether the new rule of life imprisonment has retroactive effect according to the Criminal Law before revision whether the death penalty should be executed immediately or the death penalty should be suspended. At this stage, the suspended offender sentenced to life imprisonment cannot apply the provisions on major meritorious service. When the future legislation is amended, it is based on the consideration of promoting the educational reform of criminals and giving full play to the advantages of the system of life imprisonment. Consideration may be given to the addition of provisions for major meritorious service. The reform of relevant system should consider the overall situation of death penalty reform and expand the scope of application of life imprisonment system.
【作者單位】: 中央財經(jīng)大學(xué);北京師范大學(xué);
【基金】:2016年度司法部國家法治與法學(xué)理論研究項目“當(dāng)代中國貪污賄賂犯罪死刑司法適用研究”(2016SFB3016) 中國法學(xué)會2016年度部級法學(xué)研究課題“行政執(zhí)法與刑事司法銜接之實證研究”(CLS(2016)Y02)
【分類號】:D924.1
[Abstract]:The system of life imprisonment for the crime of corruption and bribery added in the Amendment to the Criminal Law (9) has the dual function of replacing the death penalty immediately and severely punishing serious corruption crimes, and it belongs to the system of suspension of death penalty. The severity of punishment is between the immediate execution of the death penalty and the general reprieve of death penalty. It is more scientific to judge whether the new rule of life imprisonment has retroactive effect according to the Criminal Law before revision whether the death penalty should be executed immediately or the death penalty should be suspended. At this stage, the suspended offender sentenced to life imprisonment cannot apply the provisions on major meritorious service. When the future legislation is amended, it is based on the consideration of promoting the educational reform of criminals and giving full play to the advantages of the system of life imprisonment. Consideration may be given to the addition of provisions for major meritorious service. The reform of relevant system should consider the overall situation of death penalty reform and expand the scope of application of life imprisonment system.
【作者單位】: 中央財經(jīng)大學(xué);北京師范大學(xué);
【基金】:2016年度司法部國家法治與法學(xué)理論研究項目“當(dāng)代中國貪污賄賂犯罪死刑司法適用研究”(2016SFB3016) 中國法學(xué)會2016年度部級法學(xué)研究課題“行政執(zhí)法與刑事司法銜接之實證研究”(CLS(2016)Y02)
【分類號】:D924.1
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