風險社會下刑法立法類型化原則的應用
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-10 07:31
【摘要】：由于風險社會的來臨,各種風險削弱了人們的安全感,刑法作為社會治理的一種手段,通過立法表明了自身積極作為的“姿態(tài)”。在立法頻繁的當下,倡導刑法立法原則的類型化更為必要。對既存刑法進行類型化審視,會發(fā)現(xiàn)行為類型化觀念的缺失是造成當前刑法膨脹的主要原因。增設虐待被監(jiān)護人、被看護人罪沒有充分考慮虐待罪的類型化,是刑事立法的一個典型敗筆。類型化程度要求類型應到達一個明確的水準,既保持類型的開放性又不至于使類型喪失穩(wěn)定性。類型化程度包含類型的張力和類型的邊界,前者指涉類型的內(nèi)部結構,后者關系到類型的界域。刑法立法類型化原則有助于實現(xiàn)刑法體系的簡約和協(xié)調。
[Abstract]:Because of the coming of risk society, all kinds of risks weaken people's sense of security, criminal law as a means of social governance, through legislation to show their own positive action "posture". In the current frequent legislation, it is more necessary to advocate the classification of criminal law legislative principles. If we examine the existing criminal law, we can find that the lack of the concept of behavioral typology is the main reason for the expansion of the current criminal law. It is a typical failure of criminal legislation to add the crime of mistreatment to the guardian, and the crime of being taken care of does not fully consider the classification of the crime of maltreatment. The degree of typology requires that the type should reach a definite level, which not only keeps the type open but also does not cause the type to lose its stability. The degree of type includes the tension of type and the boundary of type, the former refers to the internal structure of the type, and the latter relates to the boundary domain of the type. The classification principle of criminal law legislation is helpful to realize the conciseness and coordination of criminal law system.
【作者單位】： 鄭州工商學院文法系;
【分類號】：D914.1
[Abstract]:Because of the coming of risk society, all kinds of risks weaken people's sense of security, criminal law as a means of social governance, through legislation to show their own positive action "posture". In the current frequent legislation, it is more necessary to advocate the classification of criminal law legislative principles. If we examine the existing criminal law, we can find that the lack of the concept of behavioral typology is the main reason for the expansion of the current criminal law. It is a typical failure of criminal legislation to add the crime of mistreatment to the guardian, and the crime of being taken care of does not fully consider the classification of the crime of maltreatment. The degree of typology requires that the type should reach a definite level, which not only keeps the type open but also does not cause the type to lose its stability. The degree of type includes the tension of type and the boundary of type, the former refers to the internal structure of the type, and the latter relates to the boundary domain of the type. The classification principle of criminal law legislation is helpful to realize the conciseness and coordination of criminal law system.
【作者單位】： 鄭州工商學院文法系;
【分類號】：D914.1
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