刑法:“虛擬世界”與“現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)”的博弈與抉擇——從兩高“網(wǎng)絡(luò)誹謗”司法解釋說開去
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-22 14:08
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 公共秩序 公共場(chǎng)所 信息網(wǎng)絡(luò) 刑法解釋 出處:《法律科學(xué)(西北政法大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào))》2015年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:兩高"網(wǎng)絡(luò)誹謗"司法解釋頒布以來,引起社會(huì)和學(xué)界的廣泛關(guān)注,尤其是其中規(guī)定的對(duì)"誹謗罪"和"尋釁滋事罪"的解釋條款,更是成為議論的核心和焦點(diǎn);"公共場(chǎng)所"的概念和對(duì)"利用信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)"的客觀理解,并圍繞"虛擬世界"與"現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)"的博弈,以及對(duì)刑罰積極主義與刑罰消極主義的選擇,展開了對(duì)該司法解釋第1-5條的深入討論。特別提出不應(yīng)直接將"公共場(chǎng)所"擴(kuò)大進(jìn)"網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間","起哄鬧事"與"公共秩序嚴(yán)重混亂"也不應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)單地在"信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)"中進(jìn)行判斷,應(yīng)仍舊依據(jù)我國(guó)《刑法》第293條第1款第4項(xiàng)中的"造成公共場(chǎng)所秩序嚴(yán)重混亂"的"現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來定罪,該司法解釋的出臺(tái)只是增加了"以信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)為工具"的手段。在刑法解釋問題上,主張"消極主義"的刑法解釋觀,以利于我國(guó)"刑事法治"環(huán)境的營(yíng)造和正確刑法解釋方法的培養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:Since the judicial interpretation of "Internet libel" was promulgated by the two high schools, it has attracted widespread attention from both the society and the academic community, especially its provisions on the interpretation of "libel" and "provocative and troublesome crimes". Based on the concept of "public place" and the objective understanding of "using information network" and the game between "virtual world" and "real society", And the choice of penalty positivism and penalty negativity, An in-depth discussion of articles 1-5 of the judicial interpretation was carried out. In particular, it was proposed that "public places" should not be directly expanded into "cyberspace", "hooting" and "serious confusion of public order" should not simply be judged in "information networks", The conviction should continue on the basis of the "real society" criterion of "causing serious disorder in public places" in Article 293, paragraph 1, item 4, of the Criminal Code of our country. The introduction of the judicial interpretation only increases the means of "using the information network as the tool". On the issue of criminal law interpretation, it advocates the view of "negativism" in the criminal law interpretation. In order to help our country "the criminal law" environment construction and the correct criminal law interpretation method cultivation.
【作者單位】: 蘇州大學(xué)王健法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金后期資助項(xiàng)目(13FFX004):“行政刑法新論”
【分類號(hào)】:D914
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