本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國現(xiàn)階段職務犯罪輕刑化傾向的法理分析　出處：《煙臺大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 職務犯罪 輕刑化 輕刑化擴張 防范對策

【摘要】：近些年來,針對我國司法實踐中出現(xiàn)的職務犯罪案件大量被判處緩刑、免刑等較輕刑罰的現(xiàn)象,刑法理論界和司法實務界的很多學者提出了“職務犯罪輕刑化”的概念。實際上,這些現(xiàn)象發(fā)生的原因是多方面的,既有法律自身層面的問題,也有司法權(quán)力運行層面的問題。且“職務犯罪輕刑化”并不能與因司法腐敗等原因而導致的“職務犯罪量刑畸輕”、“職務犯罪輕刑化擴張”等現(xiàn)象劃等號。部分學者以響應中央反腐號召為由對“職務犯罪輕刑化”提出質(zhì)疑,是有待商榷的。本文首先以“職務犯罪”和“輕刑化”的基本概念為切入點,在明確輕刑化范疇和內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,就我國現(xiàn)階段職務犯罪輕刑化的相關(guān)爭議進行了辯證地分析。其次,采用實證分析的方法對我國職務犯罪刑罰配置現(xiàn)狀和適用輕刑的依據(jù)進行了系統(tǒng)梳理,以52例職務犯罪案件判決書為樣本進行研究,對刑法總則、分則規(guī)定的量刑情節(jié)以及酌定量刑情節(jié)在司法實踐中的適用情況進行了具體地分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)出我國現(xiàn)階段職務犯罪刑罰適用的特征和存在的問題。最后,從立法和司法的角度對我國現(xiàn)階段職務犯罪輕刑化現(xiàn)狀的原因和弊端進行分析,并提出改善職務犯罪輕刑化現(xiàn)狀的路徑。
[Abstract]:In recent years, a large number of cases of job-related crimes in judicial practice in China have been sentenced to probation, exemption and other lesser penalty phenomena. Many scholars in the field of criminal law theory and judicial practice have put forward the concept of "light punishment of duty crime". In fact, the causes of these phenomena are various, and there are some problems in law itself. There are also problems in the operation of judicial power. And "duty crime light punishment" can not be compared with "duty crime sentencing abnormally" caused by judicial corruption and other reasons. The phenomenon of "the expansion of light punishment of duty crime" is equated. Some scholars question "light punishment of duty crime" on the grounds of responding to the call of the central anti-corruption. It is open to discussion. First of all, this paper takes the basic concepts of "duty crime" and "light punishment" as the starting point, on the basis of defining the category and content of light punishment. On the present stage of our country duty crime light punishment related disputes are dialectically analyzed. Secondly, the use of empirical analysis of the present situation of punishment allocation of duty crime and the basis for the application of light punishment are systematically combed. Taking the judgment of 52 cases of duty crime as the sample, this paper makes a concrete analysis on the application of the general principles of criminal law, the circumstances of sentencing and the circumstances of discretionary sentencing in judicial practice. Finally, from the legislative and judicial point of view, the reasons and disadvantages of the present situation of light punishment of duty crime in our country are analyzed. And puts forward the way to improve the status quo of light punishment of duty crime.
【學位授予單位】：煙臺大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D924.3

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本文編號：1438843