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海洋環(huán)境資源民事案件的審前程序研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-12-06 07:19
【摘要】:建立海洋環(huán)境資源案件的審前程序既是法院優(yōu)化配置審判資源、提高審前工作效率的現(xiàn)實需要,也是海洋環(huán)境資源案件要求程序法"綠化"的因應對策。立案登記制急需配套的程序疏導機制,法官員額制改革要求法院優(yōu)化司法資源配置,建立完善民事訴訟審前程序。建議修改我國《海事訴訟特別程序法》時,結合海事案件的特點,明確海事訴訟的審前程序,對海事案件的管轄審查、訴答、送達、保全、證據(jù)交換、庭前會議、繁簡分流、審前調(diào)解等內(nèi)容予以規(guī)定,并特別規(guī)定海洋環(huán)境資源案件的訴訟主體資格審查機制、特邀調(diào)解機制,以利于發(fā)揮審前程序為庭審及裁判打好基礎或終結訴訟的雙重功效。
[Abstract]:The establishment of pretrial procedure for marine environment and resources cases is not only the practical need for the court to optimize the allocation of trial resources and improve the efficiency of pre-trial work, but also the countermeasures for "greening" of the procedural law of marine environmental resources cases. The registration system needs a necessary procedure guidance mechanism. The reform of the judge post system requires the court to optimize the allocation of judicial resources and to establish and perfect the pretrial procedure of civil proceedings. It is suggested that, when amending the Special procedure Law of Maritime Litigation of our country, combining the characteristics of maritime cases, the pretrial procedure of maritime litigation, the jurisdiction examination, pleading, service, preservation, evidence exchange, pre-trial meeting, complicated and simple diversion of maritime cases should be clarified. Pre-trial mediation and other contents should be stipulated, especially the qualification examination mechanism of marine environment and resources cases and the specially invited mediation mechanism, so as to give full play to the dual effect of pretrial procedure to lay a good foundation for trial and adjudication or to terminate litigation.
【作者單位】: 中國海洋大學法政學院;寧波大學法學院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學重點研究基地中國海洋大學海洋發(fā)展研究院自設項目“海上溢油應急處理立法研究”(2013JDZS02) 山東省社科規(guī)劃項目“海上溢油生態(tài)損害國家索賠制度構建研究”(13CFXJ08) 國家社科基金重大項目“海洋生態(tài)損害補償制度及公共治理機制研究——以中國東海為例”(16ZDA050) 浙江省海洋文化與經(jīng)濟研究中心自設重大招標課題“海洋生態(tài)文明建設的政策與法律研究”(14HYJDYY06)
【分類號】:D925.1;D922.68
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本文編號:2365648

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