論人格權(quán)的財(cái)產(chǎn)利益及其法律保護(hù)
[Abstract]:Personality right is the civil subject's right to exclude other people's encroachment on its life, health, name, portrait, reputation, privacy, credit and so on. In civil law system, personality right is non-property right in principle, which embodies human dignity, freedom and spiritual value. With the development of science and technology and the prosperity of commodity economy, the identifiable personality elements, such as names, portraits, sounds and so on, are widely used in commercial promotion and marketing. These personality elements represent the specific identity of the right holder. At the same time, it also brings considerable returns to the subject of rights, and the economic value of some personality elements is increasingly prominent. Foreign countries have begun to form a complete mode of protection of property interests on personality rights. Although our country's laws recognize that the portrait and name of natural persons have certain property attributes, they are too simple and missing. In particular, the lack of tort remedies. Therefore, at this stage, the legal protection of personality rights property interests remains loopholes, low tort costs and unauthorized use of other people's personality logo brought considerable income, so that the property interests of personality infringement cases are common. This paper is composed of four chapters: the first and second chapters are mainly devoted to expounding the theoretical basis and development history of personality right protection and the legitimacy of property interest protection of personality right. The third chapter, using the comparative method, investigates the specific protection mode of the property interests of personality right, mainly focusing on introducing the United States and Germany, analyzing and comparing their protection mode, subject and object to the property interests of personality right. In the aspects of permission, inheritance and tort remedy, we seek the best choice of legal system suitable for our country's national conditions. The sixth chapter, returning to the present situation of our country, clarifies the theoretical foundation and practical mode of the protection of personality right in the current law of our country, points out the deficiency and defect of the system, and then makes a theoretical conception on the protection of property interests of personality right in our country. This paper puts forward the views on the protection of property interests of personality rights by using the unified right model of Germany.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D923
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